LIMBERO: A Limbed Climbing Exploration Robot Toward Traveling on Rocky Cliffs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Uno, Kentaro, Imai, Masazumi, Takada, Kazuki, Kataonami, Teruhiro, Matsuura, Yudai, Ringeval-Meusnier, Antonin, Nagaoka, Keita, Eguchi, Mikio, Nishibe, Ryo, Yoshida, Kazuya
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Uno, Kentaro
Imai, Masazumi
Takada, Kazuki
Kataonami, Teruhiro
Matsuura, Yudai
Ringeval-Meusnier, Antonin
Nagaoka, Keita
Eguchi, Mikio
Nishibe, Ryo
Yoshida, Kazuya
author_facet Uno, Kentaro
Imai, Masazumi
Takada, Kazuki
Kataonami, Teruhiro
Matsuura, Yudai
Ringeval-Meusnier, Antonin
Nagaoka, Keita
Eguchi, Mikio
Nishibe, Ryo
Yoshida, Kazuya
contents In lunar and planetary exploration, legged robots have attracted significant attention as an alternative to conventional wheeled robots, which struggle to traverse rough and uneven terrain. To enable locomotion over highly irregular and steeply inclined surfaces, limbed climbing robots equipped with grippers on their feet have emerged as a promising solution. In this paper, we present LIMBERO, a 10 kg-class quadrupedal climbing robot that employs spine-type grippers for stable locomotion and climbing on rugged and steep terrain. We first introduce a novel gripper design featuring coupled finger-closing and spine-hooking motions, tightly actuated by a single motor, which achieves exceptional grasping performance (>150 N) despite its lightweight design (525 g). Furthermore, we develop an efficient algorithm to visualize a geometry-based graspability index on continuous rough terrain. Finally, we integrate these components into LIMBERO and demonstrate its ability to ascend steep rocky surfaces under a 1 G gravity condition, a performance not previously achieved yet for limbed climbing robots of this scale.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_16531
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LIMBERO: A Limbed Climbing Exploration Robot Toward Traveling on Rocky Cliffs
Uno, Kentaro
Imai, Masazumi
Takada, Kazuki
Kataonami, Teruhiro
Matsuura, Yudai
Ringeval-Meusnier, Antonin
Nagaoka, Keita
Eguchi, Mikio
Nishibe, Ryo
Yoshida, Kazuya
Robotics
In lunar and planetary exploration, legged robots have attracted significant attention as an alternative to conventional wheeled robots, which struggle to traverse rough and uneven terrain. To enable locomotion over highly irregular and steeply inclined surfaces, limbed climbing robots equipped with grippers on their feet have emerged as a promising solution. In this paper, we present LIMBERO, a 10 kg-class quadrupedal climbing robot that employs spine-type grippers for stable locomotion and climbing on rugged and steep terrain. We first introduce a novel gripper design featuring coupled finger-closing and spine-hooking motions, tightly actuated by a single motor, which achieves exceptional grasping performance (>150 N) despite its lightweight design (525 g). Furthermore, we develop an efficient algorithm to visualize a geometry-based graspability index on continuous rough terrain. Finally, we integrate these components into LIMBERO and demonstrate its ability to ascend steep rocky surfaces under a 1 G gravity condition, a performance not previously achieved yet for limbed climbing robots of this scale.
title LIMBERO: A Limbed Climbing Exploration Robot Toward Traveling on Rocky Cliffs
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16531