Discerning ground state and photoemission-induced spin textures in altermagnetic $α$-MnTe

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Usanov, D. A., D'Souza, S. W., Din, A. Dal, Krempaský, J., Guo, F., Amin, O. J., Polley, C., Leandersson, M., Carbone, G., Thiagarajan, B., Jungwirth, T., Šmejkal, L., Minár, J., Wadley, P., Dil, J. H.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Usanov, D. A.
D'Souza, S. W.
Din, A. Dal
Krempaský, J.
Guo, F.
Amin, O. J.
Polley, C.
Leandersson, M.
Carbone, G.
Thiagarajan, B.
Jungwirth, T.
Šmejkal, L.
Minár, J.
Wadley, P.
Dil, J. H.
author_facet Usanov, D. A.
D'Souza, S. W.
Din, A. Dal
Krempaský, J.
Guo, F.
Amin, O. J.
Polley, C.
Leandersson, M.
Carbone, G.
Thiagarajan, B.
Jungwirth, T.
Šmejkal, L.
Minár, J.
Wadley, P.
Dil, J. H.
contents Recently discovered altermagnets provide a physical realization of an unconventional compensated magnetic phases with a higher partial-wave type of ordering, reminiscent of unconventional superfluid phases. Their stability under normal conditions has sparked significant research interest, spanning fields from spintronics to topological and correlated quantum materials. Spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (SARPES) has great promise to resolve the momentum-dependent spin textures intricately interweaved with the altermagnetic real space spin order. Using the relativistic $d$-wave-like spin polarization on one of the nodal surfaces of the altermagnetic band structure of $α$-MnTe as an example, we here identify and resolve the challenges associated with (S)ARPES studies on altermagnets and offer insights into data interpretation. We focus particularly on the role of photoemission-induced electron polarization and the coupling between light and the Néel vector of a magnetic domain. Our findings reveal an extraordinary behaviour of photoemission selection rules while using linearly-polarized light. We observe, and distinguish, polarization of photoelectrons originating from the sample's ground state spin texture, on one hand, and from the photoemission process, on the other hand. Our experimental results are supported by a combination of ab initio band-structure and 1-step photoemission calculations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_16635
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discerning ground state and photoemission-induced spin textures in altermagnetic $α$-MnTe
Usanov, D. A.
D'Souza, S. W.
Din, A. Dal
Krempaský, J.
Guo, F.
Amin, O. J.
Polley, C.
Leandersson, M.
Carbone, G.
Thiagarajan, B.
Jungwirth, T.
Šmejkal, L.
Minár, J.
Wadley, P.
Dil, J. H.
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Recently discovered altermagnets provide a physical realization of an unconventional compensated magnetic phases with a higher partial-wave type of ordering, reminiscent of unconventional superfluid phases. Their stability under normal conditions has sparked significant research interest, spanning fields from spintronics to topological and correlated quantum materials. Spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (SARPES) has great promise to resolve the momentum-dependent spin textures intricately interweaved with the altermagnetic real space spin order. Using the relativistic $d$-wave-like spin polarization on one of the nodal surfaces of the altermagnetic band structure of $α$-MnTe as an example, we here identify and resolve the challenges associated with (S)ARPES studies on altermagnets and offer insights into data interpretation. We focus particularly on the role of photoemission-induced electron polarization and the coupling between light and the Néel vector of a magnetic domain. Our findings reveal an extraordinary behaviour of photoemission selection rules while using linearly-polarized light. We observe, and distinguish, polarization of photoelectrons originating from the sample's ground state spin texture, on one hand, and from the photoemission process, on the other hand. Our experimental results are supported by a combination of ab initio band-structure and 1-step photoemission calculations.
title Discerning ground state and photoemission-induced spin textures in altermagnetic $α$-MnTe
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16635