Machine Learning Reconstruction of High-Dimensional Electronic Structure from Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhang, Yu, Zhong, Yong, Tran, Nhat Huy, Li, Shuyi, Lee, Kyuho, Lee, Yonghun, Wang, Tiffany C., Hwang, Harold Y., Shen, Zhi-Xun, Jia, Chunjing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Zhang, Yu
Zhong, Yong
Tran, Nhat Huy
Li, Shuyi
Lee, Kyuho
Lee, Yonghun
Wang, Tiffany C.
Hwang, Harold Y.
Shen, Zhi-Xun
Jia, Chunjing
author_facet Zhang, Yu
Zhong, Yong
Tran, Nhat Huy
Li, Shuyi
Lee, Kyuho
Lee, Yonghun
Wang, Tiffany C.
Hwang, Harold Y.
Shen, Zhi-Xun
Jia, Chunjing
contents The emergent behavior of quantum materials is governed by their electronic structure, which can be experimentally probed by photoemission spectroscopy techniques that generate a four-dimensional dataset of energy and momentum. However, the quantitative extraction of Hamiltonian parameters from these high-dimensional spectra remains a significant challenge, currently relying on labor-intensive, expert-dependent analysis rather than standardized workflows. Here, we introduce a deep learning framework based on implicit neural representations to accelerate the retrieval of Hamiltonian parameters in two types of transition-metal oxides: perovskite nickelates and manganites. Our approach outperforms traditional analytical fitting procedures, yielding superior agreement with experimental Fermi surface topologies and energy-momentum dispersions. This work highlights the potential of deep learning tools to bridge the gap between theory and experiment, paving the way for high-throughput, autonomous discovery pipelines in quantum materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_16725
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine Learning Reconstruction of High-Dimensional Electronic Structure from Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy
Zhang, Yu
Zhong, Yong
Tran, Nhat Huy
Li, Shuyi
Lee, Kyuho
Lee, Yonghun
Wang, Tiffany C.
Hwang, Harold Y.
Shen, Zhi-Xun
Jia, Chunjing
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The emergent behavior of quantum materials is governed by their electronic structure, which can be experimentally probed by photoemission spectroscopy techniques that generate a four-dimensional dataset of energy and momentum. However, the quantitative extraction of Hamiltonian parameters from these high-dimensional spectra remains a significant challenge, currently relying on labor-intensive, expert-dependent analysis rather than standardized workflows. Here, we introduce a deep learning framework based on implicit neural representations to accelerate the retrieval of Hamiltonian parameters in two types of transition-metal oxides: perovskite nickelates and manganites. Our approach outperforms traditional analytical fitting procedures, yielding superior agreement with experimental Fermi surface topologies and energy-momentum dispersions. This work highlights the potential of deep learning tools to bridge the gap between theory and experiment, paving the way for high-throughput, autonomous discovery pipelines in quantum materials.
title Machine Learning Reconstruction of High-Dimensional Electronic Structure from Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16725