Quantum signal processing in Hilbert space fragmented systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Egawa, Naoya, Mizuta, Kaoru, Nasu, Joji
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Egawa, Naoya
Mizuta, Kaoru
Nasu, Joji
author_facet Egawa, Naoya
Mizuta, Kaoru
Nasu, Joji
contents Quantum signal processing (QSP), originally developed for composite pulse sequences in nuclear magnetic resonance systems, has recently attracted attention as a unified framework for quantum algorithms. A pioneering study applied QSP to nonequilibrium control in integrable many-body systems, enabling the realization of nonequilibrium dynamics with greater flexibility than Floquet engineering. However, extending QSP to nonintegrable systems faces fundamental obstacles arising from the limited number of conserved quantities and thermalization. In this work, we propose a protocol that leverages QSP in systems exhibiting Hilbert space fragmentation (HSF). Specifically, we consider a pair-hopping model with four-fold periodic potentials that exhibits an HSF structure, thereby providing integrable and nonintegrable sectors within a single system. We analytically show that nonequilibrium dynamics can be flexibly designed through QSP engineered by these potentials in the integrable sectors. In contrast, we numerically identify signatures of thermalization in the nonintegrable sectors. Remarkably, by inserting domain walls, we achieve parallel control of multiple quantum dynamics within a single system. This approach sheds light on the control of nonequilibrium dynamics from the perspective of quantum computation by extending the scope of QSP to nonintegrable systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_16784
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum signal processing in Hilbert space fragmented systems
Egawa, Naoya
Mizuta, Kaoru
Nasu, Joji
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum signal processing (QSP), originally developed for composite pulse sequences in nuclear magnetic resonance systems, has recently attracted attention as a unified framework for quantum algorithms. A pioneering study applied QSP to nonequilibrium control in integrable many-body systems, enabling the realization of nonequilibrium dynamics with greater flexibility than Floquet engineering. However, extending QSP to nonintegrable systems faces fundamental obstacles arising from the limited number of conserved quantities and thermalization. In this work, we propose a protocol that leverages QSP in systems exhibiting Hilbert space fragmentation (HSF). Specifically, we consider a pair-hopping model with four-fold periodic potentials that exhibits an HSF structure, thereby providing integrable and nonintegrable sectors within a single system. We analytically show that nonequilibrium dynamics can be flexibly designed through QSP engineered by these potentials in the integrable sectors. In contrast, we numerically identify signatures of thermalization in the nonintegrable sectors. Remarkably, by inserting domain walls, we achieve parallel control of multiple quantum dynamics within a single system. This approach sheds light on the control of nonequilibrium dynamics from the perspective of quantum computation by extending the scope of QSP to nonintegrable systems.
title Quantum signal processing in Hilbert space fragmented systems
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.16784