A Dayem Loop Qubit Based on Interfering Superconducting Nanowires

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sun, Cliff, Bezryadin, Alexey
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Sun, Cliff
Bezryadin, Alexey
author_facet Sun, Cliff
Bezryadin, Alexey
contents We propose a qubit design based on two parallel superconducting nanowires (i.e., a "Dayem loop qubit"). The inclusion of two nanowires instead of one leads to the Little-Parks effect, which provides an oscillator behavior for the qubit frequency as well as anharmonicity. Our key result is that even if the nanowires have an increasingly linear CPR at low supercurrents, the quantum interference between two condensates, induced by a magnetic field, leads to a restoration of cubic nonlinearity, which is predicted to be sufficient to create a functional transmon qubit based on thin superconducting wires. We consider both generic (cubic) current-phase relationships (CPR) as well as more realistic microscopic CPR, having higher-order nonlinearities. For higher-order CPRs, we propose a simple power-law phenomenological approximation valid at very low temperatures, at which superconducting qubits normally operate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_17214
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Dayem Loop Qubit Based on Interfering Superconducting Nanowires
Sun, Cliff
Bezryadin, Alexey
Superconductivity
We propose a qubit design based on two parallel superconducting nanowires (i.e., a "Dayem loop qubit"). The inclusion of two nanowires instead of one leads to the Little-Parks effect, which provides an oscillator behavior for the qubit frequency as well as anharmonicity. Our key result is that even if the nanowires have an increasingly linear CPR at low supercurrents, the quantum interference between two condensates, induced by a magnetic field, leads to a restoration of cubic nonlinearity, which is predicted to be sufficient to create a functional transmon qubit based on thin superconducting wires. We consider both generic (cubic) current-phase relationships (CPR) as well as more realistic microscopic CPR, having higher-order nonlinearities. For higher-order CPRs, we propose a simple power-law phenomenological approximation valid at very low temperatures, at which superconducting qubits normally operate.
title A Dayem Loop Qubit Based on Interfering Superconducting Nanowires
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.17214