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Main Authors: Wu, Weiming, Cheng, Zi-Jian, Meng, Jie, Zhen, Peng, Huang, Shan, Li, Qun, Wu, Guobin, Guo, Lan-Zhe
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.17328
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author Wu, Weiming
Cheng, Zi-Jian
Meng, Jie
Zhen, Peng
Huang, Shan
Li, Qun
Wu, Guobin
Guo, Lan-Zhe
author_facet Wu, Weiming
Cheng, Zi-Jian
Meng, Jie
Zhen, Peng
Huang, Shan
Li, Qun
Wu, Guobin
Guo, Lan-Zhe
contents The efficient adjudication of responsibility disputes is pivotal for maintaining marketplace fairness. However, the exponential surge in ride-hailing volume renders manual review intractable, while conventional automated methods lack the reasoning transparency required for quasi-judicial decisions. Although Multimodal LLMs offer a promising paradigm, they fundamentally struggle to bridge the gap between general visual semantics and rigorous evidentiary protocols, often leading to perceptual hallucinations and logical looseness. To address these systemic misalignments, we introduce RideJudge, a Progressive Visual-Logic-Aligned Framework. Instead of relying on generic pre-training, we bridge the semantic gap via SynTraj, a synthesis engine that grounds abstract liability concepts into concrete trajectory patterns. To resolve the conflict between massive regulation volume and limited context windows, we propose an Adaptive Context Optimization strategy that distills expert knowledge, coupled with a Chain-of-Adjudication mechanism to enforce active evidentiary inquiry. Furthermore, addressing the inadequacy of sparse binary feedback for complex liability assessment, we implement a novel Ordinal-Sensitive Reinforcement Learning mechanism that calibrates decision boundaries against hierarchical severity. Extensive experiments show that our RideJudge-8B achieves 88.41\% accuracy, surpassing 32B-scale baselines and establishing a new standard for interpretable adjudication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_17328
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Progressive Visual-Logic-Aligned Framework for Ride-Hailing Adjudication
Wu, Weiming
Cheng, Zi-Jian
Meng, Jie
Zhen, Peng
Huang, Shan
Li, Qun
Wu, Guobin
Guo, Lan-Zhe
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
The efficient adjudication of responsibility disputes is pivotal for maintaining marketplace fairness. However, the exponential surge in ride-hailing volume renders manual review intractable, while conventional automated methods lack the reasoning transparency required for quasi-judicial decisions. Although Multimodal LLMs offer a promising paradigm, they fundamentally struggle to bridge the gap between general visual semantics and rigorous evidentiary protocols, often leading to perceptual hallucinations and logical looseness. To address these systemic misalignments, we introduce RideJudge, a Progressive Visual-Logic-Aligned Framework. Instead of relying on generic pre-training, we bridge the semantic gap via SynTraj, a synthesis engine that grounds abstract liability concepts into concrete trajectory patterns. To resolve the conflict between massive regulation volume and limited context windows, we propose an Adaptive Context Optimization strategy that distills expert knowledge, coupled with a Chain-of-Adjudication mechanism to enforce active evidentiary inquiry. Furthermore, addressing the inadequacy of sparse binary feedback for complex liability assessment, we implement a novel Ordinal-Sensitive Reinforcement Learning mechanism that calibrates decision boundaries against hierarchical severity. Extensive experiments show that our RideJudge-8B achieves 88.41\% accuracy, surpassing 32B-scale baselines and establishing a new standard for interpretable adjudication.
title A Progressive Visual-Logic-Aligned Framework for Ride-Hailing Adjudication
topic Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.17328