Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cruces, Diego, He, Minxi, Pi, Shi, Wang, Jianing, Yamaguchi, Masahide, Zhu, Yuhang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.17465
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912972527370240
author Cruces, Diego
He, Minxi
Pi, Shi
Wang, Jianing
Yamaguchi, Masahide
Zhu, Yuhang
author_facet Cruces, Diego
He, Minxi
Pi, Shi
Wang, Jianing
Yamaguchi, Masahide
Zhu, Yuhang
contents In this letter, we propose a single-field inflation model that realizes a slow-roll-to-ultra-slow-roll transition while keeping the second slow-roll parameter smoothly varying throughout. The model is built through a minimal modification by introducing a simple time dependence in the effective mass term of the Mukhanov-Sasaki equation. We obtain fully analytical solutions for both the background evolution and the curvature perturbations, which makes the parameter dependence of the curvature power spectrum easy to track. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first analytical model that describes a smooth transition of this kind. We also compare its signatures with those of the corresponding sharp-transition counterpart.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_17465
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Natura Non Facit Saltum: An Analytical Model of Smooth Slow-Roll to Ultra-Slow-Roll Transition
Cruces, Diego
He, Minxi
Pi, Shi
Wang, Jianing
Yamaguchi, Masahide
Zhu, Yuhang
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
In this letter, we propose a single-field inflation model that realizes a slow-roll-to-ultra-slow-roll transition while keeping the second slow-roll parameter smoothly varying throughout. The model is built through a minimal modification by introducing a simple time dependence in the effective mass term of the Mukhanov-Sasaki equation. We obtain fully analytical solutions for both the background evolution and the curvature perturbations, which makes the parameter dependence of the curvature power spectrum easy to track. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first analytical model that describes a smooth transition of this kind. We also compare its signatures with those of the corresponding sharp-transition counterpart.
title Natura Non Facit Saltum: An Analytical Model of Smooth Slow-Roll to Ultra-Slow-Roll Transition
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.17465