Reconfigurable Resonant Multimode Nonlinear Coupling for UV-to-infrared Frequency Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sbarra, Samantha, Zhou, Ji, Zabelich, Boris, Clementi, Marco, Lafforgue, Christian, Yakar, Ozan, Liu, Junqiu, Kippenberg, Tobias J., Brès, Camille-Sophie
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Sbarra, Samantha
Zhou, Ji
Zabelich, Boris
Clementi, Marco
Lafforgue, Christian
Yakar, Ozan
Liu, Junqiu
Kippenberg, Tobias J.
Brès, Camille-Sophie
author_facet Sbarra, Samantha
Zhou, Ji
Zabelich, Boris
Clementi, Marco
Lafforgue, Christian
Yakar, Ozan
Liu, Junqiu
Kippenberg, Tobias J.
Brès, Camille-Sophie
contents On-chip coherent visible and near-infrared (NIR) light generation has broad applications in metrology, bio-sensing, and quantum information. High-Q microresonators are ideal candidates for generating light across such broad wavelength ranges via efficient second- ($χ^{(2)}$) and third-order ($χ^{(3)}$) nonlinear optical processes. However, harnessing these diverse nonlinearities simultaneously in a single microresonator remains elusive yet highly attractive both fundamentally and technologically. Here, we demonstrate coherent light generation from the ultraviolet to NIR in a silicon nitride microresonator pumped by a single continuous-wave telecom laser. This broad frequency generation arises from the interplay of $χ^{(2)}$ and $χ^{(3)}$ nonlinear processes. A cascade of nonlinear processes, including harmonic generation and optical parametric oscillation (OPO), is initiated by the photoinduced second harmonic generation enabled by all-optical poling. The dynamic reconfigurability of this $χ^{(2)}$ nonlinearity enables access to different transverse spatial modes at the second harmonic, enabling highly tunable OPO processes triggered by hybrid modal phase matching conditions and yielding milliwatt-level NIR light. This work sheds new insights into the fundamental physics of cooperative nonlinear multimode interactions in resonant systems and provides a versatile approach for reconfigurable OPOs, highlighting their potential to generate light at wavelengths beyond the reach of photonic integrated lasers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_17878
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reconfigurable Resonant Multimode Nonlinear Coupling for UV-to-infrared Frequency Generation
Sbarra, Samantha
Zhou, Ji
Zabelich, Boris
Clementi, Marco
Lafforgue, Christian
Yakar, Ozan
Liu, Junqiu
Kippenberg, Tobias J.
Brès, Camille-Sophie
Optics
On-chip coherent visible and near-infrared (NIR) light generation has broad applications in metrology, bio-sensing, and quantum information. High-Q microresonators are ideal candidates for generating light across such broad wavelength ranges via efficient second- ($χ^{(2)}$) and third-order ($χ^{(3)}$) nonlinear optical processes. However, harnessing these diverse nonlinearities simultaneously in a single microresonator remains elusive yet highly attractive both fundamentally and technologically. Here, we demonstrate coherent light generation from the ultraviolet to NIR in a silicon nitride microresonator pumped by a single continuous-wave telecom laser. This broad frequency generation arises from the interplay of $χ^{(2)}$ and $χ^{(3)}$ nonlinear processes. A cascade of nonlinear processes, including harmonic generation and optical parametric oscillation (OPO), is initiated by the photoinduced second harmonic generation enabled by all-optical poling. The dynamic reconfigurability of this $χ^{(2)}$ nonlinearity enables access to different transverse spatial modes at the second harmonic, enabling highly tunable OPO processes triggered by hybrid modal phase matching conditions and yielding milliwatt-level NIR light. This work sheds new insights into the fundamental physics of cooperative nonlinear multimode interactions in resonant systems and provides a versatile approach for reconfigurable OPOs, highlighting their potential to generate light at wavelengths beyond the reach of photonic integrated lasers.
title Reconfigurable Resonant Multimode Nonlinear Coupling for UV-to-infrared Frequency Generation
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.17878