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Autores principales: Alsheikh, Omar, Kemper, A. F., Rrapaj, Ermal, Rule, Evan J., Toga, Goksu C.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.17971
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author Alsheikh, Omar
Kemper, A. F.
Rrapaj, Ermal
Rule, Evan J.
Toga, Goksu C.
author_facet Alsheikh, Omar
Kemper, A. F.
Rrapaj, Ermal
Rule, Evan J.
Toga, Goksu C.
contents We introduce the CaRBM algorithm for fixed-depth thermal state preparation. Our algorithm is based on thermal state purification and uses the Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) block-encoding scheme to implement the imaginary-time propagator $e^{-βH}$, which is implemented in the quantum circuit in a fixed-depth manner via Cartan decomposition. Our algorithm performs best at high temperatures, with the success probability of the block encoding decreasing as the temperature decreases. To increase the success probability, we have devised a correction scheme for the block-encoding that increases the temperature range our algorithm reliably probes. We demonstrate our algorithm by calculating the partition function zeros of the XXZ model and the phase diagram of the Gross-Neveu model, which is a model of strongly interacting relativistic fermions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_17971
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CaRBM: A Fixed-Depth Quantum Algorithm with Partial Correction for Thermal State Preparation
Alsheikh, Omar
Kemper, A. F.
Rrapaj, Ermal
Rule, Evan J.
Toga, Goksu C.
Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
We introduce the CaRBM algorithm for fixed-depth thermal state preparation. Our algorithm is based on thermal state purification and uses the Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) block-encoding scheme to implement the imaginary-time propagator $e^{-βH}$, which is implemented in the quantum circuit in a fixed-depth manner via Cartan decomposition. Our algorithm performs best at high temperatures, with the success probability of the block encoding decreasing as the temperature decreases. To increase the success probability, we have devised a correction scheme for the block-encoding that increases the temperature range our algorithm reliably probes. We demonstrate our algorithm by calculating the partition function zeros of the XXZ model and the phase diagram of the Gross-Neveu model, which is a model of strongly interacting relativistic fermions.
title CaRBM: A Fixed-Depth Quantum Algorithm with Partial Correction for Thermal State Preparation
topic Quantum Physics
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.17971