Understanding Anomalous Magnetothermal Transport via Disentangling Shear and Compression Phonons

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Xu, Haoting, Matar, Antoine, Kee, Hae-Young
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866917399661379584
author Xu, Haoting
Matar, Antoine
Kee, Hae-Young
author_facet Xu, Haoting
Matar, Antoine
Kee, Hae-Young
contents Magnetothermal transport in various frustrated magnets exhibits striking field-dependent anomalies that deviate from conventional magnon or phonon transport. To understand such anomalies, we derive an effective spin-phonon Hamiltonian in which phonons with different polarizations couple selectively to distinct spin operators in the strong spin-orbit coupling limit, and show that symmetry-constrained spin-lattice coupling naturally leads to mode-selective spin-phonon interactions. As a result, compression and shear phonon modes contribute to spin heat current across different magnetic-field regimes. Using a Landauer transport framework combined with exact diagonalization of spin chains coupled to a phonon bath, we show that this mechanism produces a characteristic peak-dip-peak structure in the field dependence of heat current, providing a microscopic explanation for field-induced transport anomalies in spin-orbit-coupled Mott insulators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_18137
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Understanding Anomalous Magnetothermal Transport via Disentangling Shear and Compression Phonons
Xu, Haoting
Matar, Antoine
Kee, Hae-Young
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Magnetothermal transport in various frustrated magnets exhibits striking field-dependent anomalies that deviate from conventional magnon or phonon transport. To understand such anomalies, we derive an effective spin-phonon Hamiltonian in which phonons with different polarizations couple selectively to distinct spin operators in the strong spin-orbit coupling limit, and show that symmetry-constrained spin-lattice coupling naturally leads to mode-selective spin-phonon interactions. As a result, compression and shear phonon modes contribute to spin heat current across different magnetic-field regimes. Using a Landauer transport framework combined with exact diagonalization of spin chains coupled to a phonon bath, we show that this mechanism produces a characteristic peak-dip-peak structure in the field dependence of heat current, providing a microscopic explanation for field-induced transport anomalies in spin-orbit-coupled Mott insulators.
title Understanding Anomalous Magnetothermal Transport via Disentangling Shear and Compression Phonons
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.18137