A Variational Formulation of Classical Cosserat Elasticity with Independent Coframe and Rotational Connection

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Main Author: Steinberg, Lev
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866915999685541888
author Steinberg, Lev
author_facet Steinberg, Lev
contents We present a geometric formulation of classical Cosserat elasticity in which the coframe and rotational connection are treated as independent variational fields. In contrast to conventional metric-based approaches, this formulation makes the underlying geometric structure explicit and separates translational and rotational degrees of freedom at the level of the action. The governing equations are obtained directly as Euler--Lagrange equations and yield the Cosserat force and moment balance laws without imposing compatibility constraints a priori.It is further shown that configurational balances arise from invarianceof the action under material translations and rotations via Noether's theorems, providing an explicit variational interpretation of micropolar mechanics. A metric-free linearization recovers the classical strain and wryness measures and establishes equivalence with standard tensorial formulations under appropriate constitutive assumptions. The proposed framework clarifies the role of the connection field, which remains implicit in classical theories, and provides a geometrically explicit variational framework.for Cosserat continua.The formulation also provides a natural foundation for generalized incompatible Cosserat continua and mesoscopic defect theories
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_18362
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Variational Formulation of Classical Cosserat Elasticity with Independent Coframe and Rotational Connection
Steinberg, Lev
Mathematical Physics
74A05, 74B05, 74E15, 53C05
We present a geometric formulation of classical Cosserat elasticity in which the coframe and rotational connection are treated as independent variational fields. In contrast to conventional metric-based approaches, this formulation makes the underlying geometric structure explicit and separates translational and rotational degrees of freedom at the level of the action. The governing equations are obtained directly as Euler--Lagrange equations and yield the Cosserat force and moment balance laws without imposing compatibility constraints a priori.It is further shown that configurational balances arise from invarianceof the action under material translations and rotations via Noether's theorems, providing an explicit variational interpretation of micropolar mechanics. A metric-free linearization recovers the classical strain and wryness measures and establishes equivalence with standard tensorial formulations under appropriate constitutive assumptions. The proposed framework clarifies the role of the connection field, which remains implicit in classical theories, and provides a geometrically explicit variational framework.for Cosserat continua.The formulation also provides a natural foundation for generalized incompatible Cosserat continua and mesoscopic defect theories
title A Variational Formulation of Classical Cosserat Elasticity with Independent Coframe and Rotational Connection
topic Mathematical Physics
74A05, 74B05, 74E15, 53C05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.18362