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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhou, Chun, Zhou, Yanyang, Wang, Ping, Li, Tan, Zhou, Yu, Wang, Hao, Li, Yanmei Zhao Huan, Li, Dawei, Wang, Fangxiang, Zheng, Diyuan, Zhang, Qifa, Sun, Hui, Tang, Shibiao, Li, Hongwei, Han, Zhengfu, Bao, Wansu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.18934
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Table of Contents:
  • Low-altitude drones can serve as dynamic nodes apparently mitigating terrain-induced impacts for quantum networks. However, it is extremely hard to establish a sable quantum link in a drone-based dynamic platform, which requires centimeter-level positioning techniques and high-precision time synchronization technologies. In this paper, we develop a single-ended polarization adaptive correction technology at both the transmitting and receiving ends. Based on this, we present the world's first kilometer-scale drone-based QKD network, achieving an 1.2 km free-space QKD link with a secure key rate of 2.76 kbps, suitable for urban quantum network deployment. We validate the feasibility of QKD between dynamic drone and ground unmanned vehicle at a relative speed of 1 m/s over a distance of 100 m, attaining a secure key rate of 70.94 kbps. This work advances drone-based QKD from static demonstrations to practical dynamic network, boasting great development potential for an airborne quantum internet.