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Main Authors: Joseph, Kenneth, Williams, Kim, Lazer, David
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.18945
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author Joseph, Kenneth
Williams, Kim
Lazer, David
author_facet Joseph, Kenneth
Williams, Kim
Lazer, David
contents NLP+CSS work has operationalized ideology almost exclusively on a left/right partisan axis. This approach obscures the fact that people hold interpretations of many different complex and more specific ideologies on issues like race, climate, and gender. We introduce a framework that understands ideology as an attributed, multi-level socio-cognitive concept network, and explains how ideology manifests in discourse in relation to other relevant social processes like framing. We demonstrate how this framework can clarifies overlaps between existing NLP tasks (e.g. stance detection and natural language inference) and also how it reveals new research directions. Our work provides a unique and important bridge between computational methods and ideology theory, enabling richer analysis of social discourse in a way that benefits both fields.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_18945
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A conceptual framework for ideology beyond the left and right
Joseph, Kenneth
Williams, Kim
Lazer, David
Computers and Society
Computation and Language
NLP+CSS work has operationalized ideology almost exclusively on a left/right partisan axis. This approach obscures the fact that people hold interpretations of many different complex and more specific ideologies on issues like race, climate, and gender. We introduce a framework that understands ideology as an attributed, multi-level socio-cognitive concept network, and explains how ideology manifests in discourse in relation to other relevant social processes like framing. We demonstrate how this framework can clarifies overlaps between existing NLP tasks (e.g. stance detection and natural language inference) and also how it reveals new research directions. Our work provides a unique and important bridge between computational methods and ideology theory, enabling richer analysis of social discourse in a way that benefits both fields.
title A conceptual framework for ideology beyond the left and right
topic Computers and Society
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.18945