A Sub-electron-noise Skipper-CCD Readout ASIC with Improved Channel-to-channel Isolation and an Integrated Cryogenic Voltage Reference

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bessia, Fabricio Alcalde, Chavez, Claudio, England, Troy, Sun, Hongzhi, Lathrop, Andrew, Braga, Davide, Sofo-Haro, Miguel, Estrada, Juan, Fahim, Farah
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Bessia, Fabricio Alcalde
Chavez, Claudio
England, Troy
Sun, Hongzhi
Lathrop, Andrew
Braga, Davide
Sofo-Haro, Miguel
Estrada, Juan
Fahim, Farah
author_facet Bessia, Fabricio Alcalde
Chavez, Claudio
England, Troy
Sun, Hongzhi
Lathrop, Andrew
Braga, Davide
Sofo-Haro, Miguel
Estrada, Juan
Fahim, Farah
contents The MIDNA application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) are a series of skipper-CCD readout chips fabricated in a 65 nm low-power CMOS process that implement a correlated double sampling signal processing chain based on dual-slope integrators. They are capable of working from room to cryogenic temperatures, down to 84 K. The present iteration of the ASIC has been fabricated including several design updates and the addition of an on-chip voltage reference, resulting in improved performance. This work presents the main vulnerabilities solved, the changes carried out, and the resulting performance benefits. Measurements with a skipper-CCD and the ASIC at 140 K showed that the single-electron resolution can be reached by averaging the measured charge in the analog domain using the analog pile-up technique with a readout noise as low as 0.11 erms of equivalent charge for 1200 samples. The channel-to-channel crosstalk was also characterized showing values better than -62 dB.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_18993
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Sub-electron-noise Skipper-CCD Readout ASIC with Improved Channel-to-channel Isolation and an Integrated Cryogenic Voltage Reference
Bessia, Fabricio Alcalde
Chavez, Claudio
England, Troy
Sun, Hongzhi
Lathrop, Andrew
Braga, Davide
Sofo-Haro, Miguel
Estrada, Juan
Fahim, Farah
Instrumentation and Detectors
Applied Physics
The MIDNA application specific integrated circuits (ASICs) are a series of skipper-CCD readout chips fabricated in a 65 nm low-power CMOS process that implement a correlated double sampling signal processing chain based on dual-slope integrators. They are capable of working from room to cryogenic temperatures, down to 84 K. The present iteration of the ASIC has been fabricated including several design updates and the addition of an on-chip voltage reference, resulting in improved performance. This work presents the main vulnerabilities solved, the changes carried out, and the resulting performance benefits. Measurements with a skipper-CCD and the ASIC at 140 K showed that the single-electron resolution can be reached by averaging the measured charge in the analog domain using the analog pile-up technique with a readout noise as low as 0.11 erms of equivalent charge for 1200 samples. The channel-to-channel crosstalk was also characterized showing values better than -62 dB.
title A Sub-electron-noise Skipper-CCD Readout ASIC with Improved Channel-to-channel Isolation and an Integrated Cryogenic Voltage Reference
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.18993