SignAgent: Agentic LLMs for Linguistically-Grounded Sign Language Annotation and Dataset Curation

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Cory, Oliver, Sincan, Ozge Mercanoglu, Bowden, Richard
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866912974485061632
author Cory, Oliver
Sincan, Ozge Mercanoglu
Bowden, Richard
author_facet Cory, Oliver
Sincan, Ozge Mercanoglu
Bowden, Richard
contents This paper introduces SignAgent, a novel agentic framework that utilises Large Language Models (LLMs) for scalable, linguistically-grounded Sign Language (SL) annotation and dataset curation. Traditional computational methods for SLs often operate at the gloss level, overlooking crucial linguistic nuances, while manual linguistic annotation remains a significant bottleneck, proving too slow and expensive for the creation of large-scale, phonologically-aware datasets. SignAgent addresses these challenges through SignAgent Orchestrator, a reasoning LLM that coordinates a suite of linguistic tools, and SignGraph, a knowledge-grounded LLM that provides lexical and linguistic grounding. We evaluate our framework on two downstream annotation tasks. First, on Pseudo-gloss Annotation, where the agent performs constrained assignment, using multi-modal evidence to extract and order suitable gloss labels for signed sequences. Second, on ID Glossing, where the agent detects and refines visual clusters by reasoning over both visual similarity and phonological overlap to correctly identify and group lexical sign variants. Our results demonstrate that our agentic approach achieves strong performance for large-scale, linguistically-aware data annotation and curation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_19059
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SignAgent: Agentic LLMs for Linguistically-Grounded Sign Language Annotation and Dataset Curation
Cory, Oliver
Sincan, Ozge Mercanoglu
Bowden, Richard
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This paper introduces SignAgent, a novel agentic framework that utilises Large Language Models (LLMs) for scalable, linguistically-grounded Sign Language (SL) annotation and dataset curation. Traditional computational methods for SLs often operate at the gloss level, overlooking crucial linguistic nuances, while manual linguistic annotation remains a significant bottleneck, proving too slow and expensive for the creation of large-scale, phonologically-aware datasets. SignAgent addresses these challenges through SignAgent Orchestrator, a reasoning LLM that coordinates a suite of linguistic tools, and SignGraph, a knowledge-grounded LLM that provides lexical and linguistic grounding. We evaluate our framework on two downstream annotation tasks. First, on Pseudo-gloss Annotation, where the agent performs constrained assignment, using multi-modal evidence to extract and order suitable gloss labels for signed sequences. Second, on ID Glossing, where the agent detects and refines visual clusters by reasoning over both visual similarity and phonological overlap to correctly identify and group lexical sign variants. Our results demonstrate that our agentic approach achieves strong performance for large-scale, linguistically-aware data annotation and curation.
title SignAgent: Agentic LLMs for Linguistically-Grounded Sign Language Annotation and Dataset Curation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19059