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Autores principales: Lu, Yukai, Holland, Connor M., Welsh, Callum L., Chen, Xing-Yan, Cheuk, Lawrence W.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19090
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author Lu, Yukai
Holland, Connor M.
Welsh, Callum L.
Chen, Xing-Yan
Cheuk, Lawrence W.
author_facet Lu, Yukai
Holland, Connor M.
Welsh, Callum L.
Chen, Xing-Yan
Cheuk, Lawrence W.
contents Models of interacting quantum spins are used in many areas of physics ranging from the study of magnetism and strongly correlated materials to quantum sensing. In this work, we study coherent many-body dynamics of interacting spin models realized using polar molecules trapped in rearrangeable optical tweezer arrays. Specifically, we encode quantum spins in long-lived rotational states and use the electric dipolar interaction between molecules, together with Floquet Hamiltonian engineering, to realize $1/r^3$ XXZ and XYZ models. We microscopically probe several types of coherent dynamics in these models, including quantum walks of single spin excitations, the emergence of magnon bound states, and coherent creation and annihilation of magnon pairs. Our results establish molecular tweezer arrays as a new quantum simulation platform for interacting quantum spin models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_19090
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing Coherent Many-Body Spin Dynamics in a Molecular Tweezer Array Quantum Simulator
Lu, Yukai
Holland, Connor M.
Welsh, Callum L.
Chen, Xing-Yan
Cheuk, Lawrence W.
Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
Models of interacting quantum spins are used in many areas of physics ranging from the study of magnetism and strongly correlated materials to quantum sensing. In this work, we study coherent many-body dynamics of interacting spin models realized using polar molecules trapped in rearrangeable optical tweezer arrays. Specifically, we encode quantum spins in long-lived rotational states and use the electric dipolar interaction between molecules, together with Floquet Hamiltonian engineering, to realize $1/r^3$ XXZ and XYZ models. We microscopically probe several types of coherent dynamics in these models, including quantum walks of single spin excitations, the emergence of magnon bound states, and coherent creation and annihilation of magnon pairs. Our results establish molecular tweezer arrays as a new quantum simulation platform for interacting quantum spin models.
title Probing Coherent Many-Body Spin Dynamics in a Molecular Tweezer Array Quantum Simulator
topic Quantum Gases
Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19090