Searching for dark matter X-ray lines from the Large Magellanic Cloud with eROSITA

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Calvo, Jorge Terol, Taoso, Marco, Caputo, Andrea, Negro, Michela, Regis, Marco
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Calvo, Jorge Terol
Taoso, Marco
Caputo, Andrea
Negro, Michela
Regis, Marco
author_facet Calvo, Jorge Terol
Taoso, Marco
Caputo, Andrea
Negro, Michela
Regis, Marco
contents We perform a search for an X-ray monochromatic line arising from dark matter (DM) decay in the halo of the Large Magellanic Cloud. An emission line can be expected from two well-motivated DM candidates: sterile neturinos and axion-like particles (ALPs). We analyze the eROSITA-DE DR1 datasets in the energy range between 1 and 9 keV. No evidence for a DM line is found, and we set lower limits on the DM lifetime. We then recast these bounds into upper limits on the active-sterile neutrino mixing angle $\sin^2(2θ)$ and on the ALP to photon coupling $g_{aγ}$, for DM masses between 2 and 18 keV. These results set new strong constraints for masses below 5 keV.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_19109
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Searching for dark matter X-ray lines from the Large Magellanic Cloud with eROSITA
Calvo, Jorge Terol
Taoso, Marco
Caputo, Andrea
Negro, Michela
Regis, Marco
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We perform a search for an X-ray monochromatic line arising from dark matter (DM) decay in the halo of the Large Magellanic Cloud. An emission line can be expected from two well-motivated DM candidates: sterile neturinos and axion-like particles (ALPs). We analyze the eROSITA-DE DR1 datasets in the energy range between 1 and 9 keV. No evidence for a DM line is found, and we set lower limits on the DM lifetime. We then recast these bounds into upper limits on the active-sterile neutrino mixing angle $\sin^2(2θ)$ and on the ALP to photon coupling $g_{aγ}$, for DM masses between 2 and 18 keV. These results set new strong constraints for masses below 5 keV.
title Searching for dark matter X-ray lines from the Large Magellanic Cloud with eROSITA
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19109