In situ Learning-Based Spin Engineering of Pulsed Dynamic Nuclear Polarization

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Jensen, Filip V., Carvalho, José P., Wili, Nino, Thomsen, Asbjorn Holk, Goodwin, David L., Trottner, Lukas, Strauch, Claudia, Nielsen, Anders Bodholt, Nielsen, Niels Chr.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866914410016014336
author Jensen, Filip V.
Carvalho, José P.
Wili, Nino
Thomsen, Asbjorn Holk
Goodwin, David L.
Trottner, Lukas
Strauch, Claudia
Nielsen, Anders Bodholt
Nielsen, Niels Chr.
author_facet Jensen, Filip V.
Carvalho, José P.
Wili, Nino
Thomsen, Asbjorn Holk
Goodwin, David L.
Trottner, Lukas
Strauch, Claudia
Nielsen, Anders Bodholt
Nielsen, Niels Chr.
contents Pulsed Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP) is currently receiving substantial interest as a means to enhance the sensitivity of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) by orders of magnitude. It has also received much attention as a central ingredient in many modalities of electron spin-involved quantum sensing. Relative to spin engineering associated with NMR, the design of efficient pulsed DNP experiments with a broad experimental scope are challenged by large electron-nuclear spin systems, large electron spin-involved interactions, and instrumental non-idealities and limitations. All of this may challenge traditional NMR-like theoretical and numerical pulse sequence engineering. Exploiting state-of-the-art instrumentation and taking advantage of the high sensitivity of DNP relative to NMR, we here demonstrate the use of combinations of Bayesian machine learning methods and constrained random walk procedures to design pulse sequences \textit{in situ}, by experiments, directly on the spin systems responding to spectrometer instructions. For trityl and nitroxide samples, it is demonstrated that efficient broadband DNP pulse sequences can be designed in situ with experimental protocols benchmarked against in silico analogs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_19448
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle In situ Learning-Based Spin Engineering of Pulsed Dynamic Nuclear Polarization
Jensen, Filip V.
Carvalho, José P.
Wili, Nino
Thomsen, Asbjorn Holk
Goodwin, David L.
Trottner, Lukas
Strauch, Claudia
Nielsen, Anders Bodholt
Nielsen, Niels Chr.
Chemical Physics
Quantum Physics
Pulsed Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP) is currently receiving substantial interest as a means to enhance the sensitivity of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) by orders of magnitude. It has also received much attention as a central ingredient in many modalities of electron spin-involved quantum sensing. Relative to spin engineering associated with NMR, the design of efficient pulsed DNP experiments with a broad experimental scope are challenged by large electron-nuclear spin systems, large electron spin-involved interactions, and instrumental non-idealities and limitations. All of this may challenge traditional NMR-like theoretical and numerical pulse sequence engineering. Exploiting state-of-the-art instrumentation and taking advantage of the high sensitivity of DNP relative to NMR, we here demonstrate the use of combinations of Bayesian machine learning methods and constrained random walk procedures to design pulse sequences \textit{in situ}, by experiments, directly on the spin systems responding to spectrometer instructions. For trityl and nitroxide samples, it is demonstrated that efficient broadband DNP pulse sequences can be designed in situ with experimental protocols benchmarked against in silico analogs.
title In situ Learning-Based Spin Engineering of Pulsed Dynamic Nuclear Polarization
topic Chemical Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19448