A study of centrality measures in random recursive trees

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Josifov, Richard Coll, Devroye, Luc, Lugosi, Gabor
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Josifov, Richard Coll
Devroye, Luc
Lugosi, Gabor
author_facet Josifov, Richard Coll
Devroye, Luc
Lugosi, Gabor
contents We investigate the behaviour of five classical centrality measures--Jordan, rumor, betweenness, degree, and closeness centralities--in the setting of uniform random recursive trees. Motivated by applications in network archaeology, we focus on two fundamental questions: (i) the birth index (time of arrival) of the most central vertex, and (ii) the relative centrality of the root. We quantify the probability that the root is the most central vertex, analyze its expected rank under each centrality measure, and determine the expected birth index of a central vertex. In addition, we characterize the typical size of the set of top-ranked vertices that contains the root with high probability. Finally, for each centrality notion, we study the persistence properties of the center and the asymptotic behaviour of the root's rank.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_19493
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A study of centrality measures in random recursive trees
Josifov, Richard Coll
Devroye, Luc
Lugosi, Gabor
Probability
We investigate the behaviour of five classical centrality measures--Jordan, rumor, betweenness, degree, and closeness centralities--in the setting of uniform random recursive trees. Motivated by applications in network archaeology, we focus on two fundamental questions: (i) the birth index (time of arrival) of the most central vertex, and (ii) the relative centrality of the root. We quantify the probability that the root is the most central vertex, analyze its expected rank under each centrality measure, and determine the expected birth index of a central vertex. In addition, we characterize the typical size of the set of top-ranked vertices that contains the root with high probability. Finally, for each centrality notion, we study the persistence properties of the center and the asymptotic behaviour of the root's rank.
title A study of centrality measures in random recursive trees
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19493