ARMOR: Adaptive Resilience Against Model Poisoning Attacks in Continual Federated Learning for Mobile Indoor Localization

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Gufran, Danish, Singampalli, Akhil, Pasricha, Sudeep
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866918398991007744
author Gufran, Danish
Singampalli, Akhil
Pasricha, Sudeep
author_facet Gufran, Danish
Singampalli, Akhil
Pasricha, Sudeep
contents Indoor localization has become increasingly essential for applications ranging from asset tracking to delivering personalized services. Federated learning (FL) offers a privacy-preserving approach by training a centralized global model (GM) using distributed data from mobile devices without sharing raw data. However, real-world deployments require a continual federated learning (CFL) setting, where the GM receives continual updates under device heterogeneity and evolving indoor environments. In such dynamic conditions, erroneous or biased updates can cause the GM to deviate from its expected learning trajectory, gradually degrading internal GM representations and GM localization performance. This vulnerability is further exacerbated by adversarial model poisoning attacks. To address this challenge, we propose ARMOR, a novel CFL-based framework that monitors and safeguards the GM during continual updates. ARMOR introduces a novel state-space model (SSM) that learns the historical evolution of GM weight tensors and predicts the expected next state of weight tensors of the GM. By comparing incoming local updates with this SSM projection, ARMOR detects deviations and selectively mitigates corrupted updates before local updates are aggregated with the GM. This mechanism enables robust adaptation to temporal environmental dynamics and mitigate the effects of model poisoning attacks while preventing GM corruption. Experimental evaluations in real-world conditions indicate that ARMOR achieves notable improvements, with up to 8.0x reduction in mean error and 4.97x reduction in worst-case error compared to state-of-the-art indoor localization frameworks, demonstrating strong resilience against model corruption tested using real-world data and mobile devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_19594
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ARMOR: Adaptive Resilience Against Model Poisoning Attacks in Continual Federated Learning for Mobile Indoor Localization
Gufran, Danish
Singampalli, Akhil
Pasricha, Sudeep
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Indoor localization has become increasingly essential for applications ranging from asset tracking to delivering personalized services. Federated learning (FL) offers a privacy-preserving approach by training a centralized global model (GM) using distributed data from mobile devices without sharing raw data. However, real-world deployments require a continual federated learning (CFL) setting, where the GM receives continual updates under device heterogeneity and evolving indoor environments. In such dynamic conditions, erroneous or biased updates can cause the GM to deviate from its expected learning trajectory, gradually degrading internal GM representations and GM localization performance. This vulnerability is further exacerbated by adversarial model poisoning attacks. To address this challenge, we propose ARMOR, a novel CFL-based framework that monitors and safeguards the GM during continual updates. ARMOR introduces a novel state-space model (SSM) that learns the historical evolution of GM weight tensors and predicts the expected next state of weight tensors of the GM. By comparing incoming local updates with this SSM projection, ARMOR detects deviations and selectively mitigates corrupted updates before local updates are aggregated with the GM. This mechanism enables robust adaptation to temporal environmental dynamics and mitigate the effects of model poisoning attacks while preventing GM corruption. Experimental evaluations in real-world conditions indicate that ARMOR achieves notable improvements, with up to 8.0x reduction in mean error and 4.97x reduction in worst-case error compared to state-of-the-art indoor localization frameworks, demonstrating strong resilience against model corruption tested using real-world data and mobile devices.
title ARMOR: Adaptive Resilience Against Model Poisoning Attacks in Continual Federated Learning for Mobile Indoor Localization
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19594