Fixed-Point Delayed Subgradient Methods for Nonsmooth Convex Optimization Problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Pankoon, Ontima, Nimana, Nimit, Cho, Yeol Je
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Pankoon, Ontima
Nimana, Nimit
Cho, Yeol Je
author_facet Pankoon, Ontima
Nimana, Nimit
Cho, Yeol Je
contents In this paper, we consider the nonsmooth convex optimization problems over the fixed point constraint sets of firmly nonexpansive operators. To find an optimal solution of the problem, we present an iterative method based on the hybrid steepest descent method and the idea of a delayed subgradient scheme in which allows the use of staled subgradients from the earlier iteration when updating the next iteration. We start the convergence part by deriving an upper bound for the difference of the best-achieved function values and the optimal value. After that, to ensure the convergence in iterations, we prove that there exists a subsequence of the generated sequence by the proposed method which converges to an optimal solution. Moreover, we subsequently show that the whole generated sequence converges to an optimal solution when the strict convexity of the objective function is imposed. We further extend the presented results to the centralized network system consisting of a finite number of workers and a central server. Finally, we apply the proposed method to image inpainting problems. The numerical results describe the effect of delay in many cases of objective functions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_19604
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fixed-Point Delayed Subgradient Methods for Nonsmooth Convex Optimization Problems
Pankoon, Ontima
Nimana, Nimit
Cho, Yeol Je
Optimization and Control
In this paper, we consider the nonsmooth convex optimization problems over the fixed point constraint sets of firmly nonexpansive operators. To find an optimal solution of the problem, we present an iterative method based on the hybrid steepest descent method and the idea of a delayed subgradient scheme in which allows the use of staled subgradients from the earlier iteration when updating the next iteration. We start the convergence part by deriving an upper bound for the difference of the best-achieved function values and the optimal value. After that, to ensure the convergence in iterations, we prove that there exists a subsequence of the generated sequence by the proposed method which converges to an optimal solution. Moreover, we subsequently show that the whole generated sequence converges to an optimal solution when the strict convexity of the objective function is imposed. We further extend the presented results to the centralized network system consisting of a finite number of workers and a central server. Finally, we apply the proposed method to image inpainting problems. The numerical results describe the effect of delay in many cases of objective functions.
title Fixed-Point Delayed Subgradient Methods for Nonsmooth Convex Optimization Problems
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19604