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Main Authors: Xu, Weisheng, Li, Jian, Gu, Yi, Yang, Bin, Chen, Haodong, Lin, Shuyi, Zhou, Mingqian, Tan, Jing, Wu, Qiwei, Jiang, Xiangrui, Wang, Taowen, Wen, Jiawen, Liang, Qiwei, Zhang, Jiaxi, Xu, Renjing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19709
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author Xu, Weisheng
Li, Jian
Gu, Yi
Yang, Bin
Chen, Haodong
Lin, Shuyi
Zhou, Mingqian
Tan, Jing
Wu, Qiwei
Jiang, Xiangrui
Wang, Taowen
Wen, Jiawen
Liang, Qiwei
Zhang, Jiaxi
Xu, Renjing
author_facet Xu, Weisheng
Li, Jian
Gu, Yi
Yang, Bin
Chen, Haodong
Lin, Shuyi
Zhou, Mingqian
Tan, Jing
Wu, Qiwei
Jiang, Xiangrui
Wang, Taowen
Wen, Jiawen
Liang, Qiwei
Zhang, Jiaxi
Xu, Renjing
contents Equipping humanoid robots with versatile interaction skills typically requires either extensive policy training or explicit human-to-robot motion retargeting. However, learning-based policies face prohibitive data collection costs. Meanwhile, retargeting relies on human-centric pose estimation (e.g., SMPL), introducing a morphology gap. Skeletal scale mismatches result in severe spatial misalignments when mapped to robots, compromising interaction success. In this work, we propose Dream2Act, a robot-centric framework enabling zero-shot interaction through generative video synthesis. Given a third-person image of the robot and target object, our framework leverages video generation models to envision the robot completing the task with morphology-consistent motion. We employ a high-fidelity pose extraction system to recover physically feasible, robot-native joint trajectories from these synthesized dreams, subsequently executed via a general-purpose whole-body controller. Operating strictly within the robot-native coordinate space, Dream2Act avoids retargeting errors and eliminates task-specific policy training. We evaluate Dream2Act on the Unitree G1 across four whole-body mobile interaction tasks: ball kicking, sofa sitting, bag punching, and box hugging. Dream2Act achieves a 37.5% overall success rate, compared to 0% for conventional retargeting. While retargeting fails to establish correct physical contacts due to the morphology gap (with errors compounded during locomotion), Dream2Act maintains robot-consistent spatial alignment, enabling reliable contact formation and substantially higher task completion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_19709
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Morphology-Consistent Humanoid Interaction through Robot-Centric Video Synthesis
Xu, Weisheng
Li, Jian
Gu, Yi
Yang, Bin
Chen, Haodong
Lin, Shuyi
Zhou, Mingqian
Tan, Jing
Wu, Qiwei
Jiang, Xiangrui
Wang, Taowen
Wen, Jiawen
Liang, Qiwei
Zhang, Jiaxi
Xu, Renjing
Robotics
Equipping humanoid robots with versatile interaction skills typically requires either extensive policy training or explicit human-to-robot motion retargeting. However, learning-based policies face prohibitive data collection costs. Meanwhile, retargeting relies on human-centric pose estimation (e.g., SMPL), introducing a morphology gap. Skeletal scale mismatches result in severe spatial misalignments when mapped to robots, compromising interaction success. In this work, we propose Dream2Act, a robot-centric framework enabling zero-shot interaction through generative video synthesis. Given a third-person image of the robot and target object, our framework leverages video generation models to envision the robot completing the task with morphology-consistent motion. We employ a high-fidelity pose extraction system to recover physically feasible, robot-native joint trajectories from these synthesized dreams, subsequently executed via a general-purpose whole-body controller. Operating strictly within the robot-native coordinate space, Dream2Act avoids retargeting errors and eliminates task-specific policy training. We evaluate Dream2Act on the Unitree G1 across four whole-body mobile interaction tasks: ball kicking, sofa sitting, bag punching, and box hugging. Dream2Act achieves a 37.5% overall success rate, compared to 0% for conventional retargeting. While retargeting fails to establish correct physical contacts due to the morphology gap (with errors compounded during locomotion), Dream2Act maintains robot-consistent spatial alignment, enabling reliable contact formation and substantially higher task completion.
title Morphology-Consistent Humanoid Interaction through Robot-Centric Video Synthesis
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19709