PCSTracker: Long-Term Scene Flow Estimation for Point Cloud Sequences

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lin, Min, Xu, Gangwei, Wang, Xianqi, Peng, Yuyi, Yang, Xin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Lin, Min
Xu, Gangwei
Wang, Xianqi
Peng, Yuyi
Yang, Xin
author_facet Lin, Min
Xu, Gangwei
Wang, Xianqi
Peng, Yuyi
Yang, Xin
contents Point cloud scene flow estimation is fundamental to long-term and fine-grained 3D motion analysis. However, existing methods are typically limited to pairwise settings and struggle to maintain temporal consistency over long sequences as geometry evolves, occlusions emerge, and errors accumulate. In this work, we propose PCSTracker, the first end-to-end framework specifically designed for consistent scene flow estimation in point cloud sequences. Specifically, we introduce an iterative geometry motion joint optimization module (IGMO) that explicitly models the temporal evolution of point features to alleviate correspondence inconsistencies caused by dynamic geometric changes. In addition, a spatio-temporal point trajectory update module (STTU) is proposed to leverage broad temporal context to infer plausible positions for occluded points, ensuring coherent motion estimation. To further handle long sequences, we employ an overlapping sliding-window inference strategy that alternates cross-window propagation and in-window refinement, effectively suppressing error accumulation and maintaining stable long-term motion consistency. Extensive experiments on the synthetic PointOdyssey3D and real-world ADT3D datasets show that PCSTracker achieves the best accuracy in long-term scene flow estimation and maintains real-time performance at 32.5 FPS, while demonstrating superior 3D motion understanding compared to RGB-D-based approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_19762
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PCSTracker: Long-Term Scene Flow Estimation for Point Cloud Sequences
Lin, Min
Xu, Gangwei
Wang, Xianqi
Peng, Yuyi
Yang, Xin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Point cloud scene flow estimation is fundamental to long-term and fine-grained 3D motion analysis. However, existing methods are typically limited to pairwise settings and struggle to maintain temporal consistency over long sequences as geometry evolves, occlusions emerge, and errors accumulate. In this work, we propose PCSTracker, the first end-to-end framework specifically designed for consistent scene flow estimation in point cloud sequences. Specifically, we introduce an iterative geometry motion joint optimization module (IGMO) that explicitly models the temporal evolution of point features to alleviate correspondence inconsistencies caused by dynamic geometric changes. In addition, a spatio-temporal point trajectory update module (STTU) is proposed to leverage broad temporal context to infer plausible positions for occluded points, ensuring coherent motion estimation. To further handle long sequences, we employ an overlapping sliding-window inference strategy that alternates cross-window propagation and in-window refinement, effectively suppressing error accumulation and maintaining stable long-term motion consistency. Extensive experiments on the synthetic PointOdyssey3D and real-world ADT3D datasets show that PCSTracker achieves the best accuracy in long-term scene flow estimation and maintains real-time performance at 32.5 FPS, while demonstrating superior 3D motion understanding compared to RGB-D-based approaches.
title PCSTracker: Long-Term Scene Flow Estimation for Point Cloud Sequences
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19762