Structure orientation determined in transmission and reflection: q-plate

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Huang, Hsin-Hui, Ryu, Meguya, Kamegaki, Shuji, Mu, Haoran, Vilardell, Eulalia Puig, Anand, Vijayakumar, Vongsvivut, Jitraporn, Le, Nguyen Hoai An, Katkus, Tomas, Seniutinas, Gediminas, Morikawa, Junko, Juodkazis, Saulius
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Huang, Hsin-Hui
Ryu, Meguya
Kamegaki, Shuji
Mu, Haoran
Vilardell, Eulalia Puig
Anand, Vijayakumar
Vongsvivut, Jitraporn
Le, Nguyen Hoai An
Katkus, Tomas
Seniutinas, Gediminas
Morikawa, Junko
Juodkazis, Saulius
author_facet Huang, Hsin-Hui
Ryu, Meguya
Kamegaki, Shuji
Mu, Haoran
Vilardell, Eulalia Puig
Anand, Vijayakumar
Vongsvivut, Jitraporn
Le, Nguyen Hoai An
Katkus, Tomas
Seniutinas, Gediminas
Morikawa, Junko
Juodkazis, Saulius
contents Determination of orientation in the imaged sample/scene has a large application potential when the anisotropy of properties is analysed, usually, under a linearly polarised illumination. This study combined several improvements of microscopy imaging: use of an incoherent white illumination source (a lamp) with a spectral filter to define a spectral window, a plastic circular polariser to image with circularly polarised light (instead of linear), and a 4-pol. camera with integrated polarisers for simultaneous acquisition of images at four pi/4-azimuth shifts. In the transmission mode, a high-fidelity readout of form birefringent optical elements, q-plates, was achieved using a fitting procedure based on the analytical expression of S0 (intensity) Stokes parameters at the pixel level. In the reflection mode, the S0 fit was used to determine the azimuth orientation of the q-plates, as well as a generic Amp x cos(2Q1 - 2Q0) + Offset fit (at pixel level) applied to images taken at four Q1 azimuths. The 4-pol. analysis in reflection under circularly polarised illumination is discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_19934
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structure orientation determined in transmission and reflection: q-plate
Huang, Hsin-Hui
Ryu, Meguya
Kamegaki, Shuji
Mu, Haoran
Vilardell, Eulalia Puig
Anand, Vijayakumar
Vongsvivut, Jitraporn
Le, Nguyen Hoai An
Katkus, Tomas
Seniutinas, Gediminas
Morikawa, Junko
Juodkazis, Saulius
Optics
Quantum Physics
Determination of orientation in the imaged sample/scene has a large application potential when the anisotropy of properties is analysed, usually, under a linearly polarised illumination. This study combined several improvements of microscopy imaging: use of an incoherent white illumination source (a lamp) with a spectral filter to define a spectral window, a plastic circular polariser to image with circularly polarised light (instead of linear), and a 4-pol. camera with integrated polarisers for simultaneous acquisition of images at four pi/4-azimuth shifts. In the transmission mode, a high-fidelity readout of form birefringent optical elements, q-plates, was achieved using a fitting procedure based on the analytical expression of S0 (intensity) Stokes parameters at the pixel level. In the reflection mode, the S0 fit was used to determine the azimuth orientation of the q-plates, as well as a generic Amp x cos(2Q1 - 2Q0) + Offset fit (at pixel level) applied to images taken at four Q1 azimuths. The 4-pol. analysis in reflection under circularly polarised illumination is discussed.
title Structure orientation determined in transmission and reflection: q-plate
topic Optics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19934