$Δ_T$ Noise, Quantum Shot Noise, and Thermoelectric Clues to the Pairing Puzzle in Iron Pnictides
Fuente:
arXiv
Guardado en:
| Autores principales: | , , |
|---|---|
| Formato: | Preprint |
| Publicado: |
2026
|
| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | |
| Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
| _version_ | 1866916048775675904 |
|---|---|
| author | Mishra, Sachiraj Dora, A Rajmohan Benjamin, Colin |
| author_facet | Mishra, Sachiraj Dora, A Rajmohan Benjamin, Colin |
| contents | Quantum noise has long served as a powerful probe of quantum transport in mesoscopic junctions. Recently, temperature-driven noise, or $Δ_T$ noise, has attracted growing interest due to its presence even in the absence of average charge current. In this work, we investigate a normal metal-insulator-iron-pnictide junction and demonstrate how thermovoltage, Seebeck coefficient, zero temperature quantum shot noise, finite temperature quantum noise and $Δ_T$ noise can discriminate between $S_{++}$ and $S_{+-}$ pairing symmetries, which are relevant to iron-based superconductors. We introduce $Δ_T$ noise as a novel probe for distinguishing between the two pairing symmetries. In contrast to conductance, which exhibits a single peak for both $S_{++}$ and $S_{+-}$ states with only a difference in magnitude, the $Δ_T$ noise reveals qualitatively distinct features: a twin-peak structure for the $S_{++}$ pairing symmetry and a single-peak profile for the $S_{+-}$ state. A similar symmetry-dependent contrast is observed in both zero temperature quantum shot noise and finite temperature quantum noise, where the $S_{++}$ state consistently exhibits a twin-peak structure, while the $S_{+-}$ state shows a single-peak response. Furthermore, both the thermovoltage and the Seebeck coefficient display sign reversals for the two pairing symmetries, with opposite trends in the $S_{++}$ and $S_{+-}$ cases. Our results demonstrate that noise-based measurements, together with Seebeck coefficient and thermovoltage, form a mutually reinforcing set of probes that enables reliable identification of superconducting gap symmetry in Iron Pnictide superconductors. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_20069 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2026 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | $Δ_T$ Noise, Quantum Shot Noise, and Thermoelectric Clues to the Pairing Puzzle in Iron Pnictides Mishra, Sachiraj Dora, A Rajmohan Benjamin, Colin Superconductivity Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Mathematical Physics Quantum Physics Quantum noise has long served as a powerful probe of quantum transport in mesoscopic junctions. Recently, temperature-driven noise, or $Δ_T$ noise, has attracted growing interest due to its presence even in the absence of average charge current. In this work, we investigate a normal metal-insulator-iron-pnictide junction and demonstrate how thermovoltage, Seebeck coefficient, zero temperature quantum shot noise, finite temperature quantum noise and $Δ_T$ noise can discriminate between $S_{++}$ and $S_{+-}$ pairing symmetries, which are relevant to iron-based superconductors. We introduce $Δ_T$ noise as a novel probe for distinguishing between the two pairing symmetries. In contrast to conductance, which exhibits a single peak for both $S_{++}$ and $S_{+-}$ states with only a difference in magnitude, the $Δ_T$ noise reveals qualitatively distinct features: a twin-peak structure for the $S_{++}$ pairing symmetry and a single-peak profile for the $S_{+-}$ state. A similar symmetry-dependent contrast is observed in both zero temperature quantum shot noise and finite temperature quantum noise, where the $S_{++}$ state consistently exhibits a twin-peak structure, while the $S_{+-}$ state shows a single-peak response. Furthermore, both the thermovoltage and the Seebeck coefficient display sign reversals for the two pairing symmetries, with opposite trends in the $S_{++}$ and $S_{+-}$ cases. Our results demonstrate that noise-based measurements, together with Seebeck coefficient and thermovoltage, form a mutually reinforcing set of probes that enables reliable identification of superconducting gap symmetry in Iron Pnictide superconductors. |
| title | $Δ_T$ Noise, Quantum Shot Noise, and Thermoelectric Clues to the Pairing Puzzle in Iron Pnictides |
| topic | Superconductivity Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Mathematical Physics Quantum Physics |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20069 |