Sharing The Secret: Distributed Privacy-Preserving Monitoring

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Karimi, Mahyar, Thejaswini, K. S., Bloem, Roderick, Henzinger, Thomas A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Karimi, Mahyar
Thejaswini, K. S.
Bloem, Roderick
Henzinger, Thomas A.
author_facet Karimi, Mahyar
Thejaswini, K. S.
Bloem, Roderick
Henzinger, Thomas A.
contents In traditional runtime verification, a system is typically observed by a monolithic monitor. Enforcing privacy in such settings is computationally expensive, as it necessitates heavy cryptographic primitives. Therefore, privacy-preserving monitoring remains impractical for real-time applications. In this work, we address this scalability challenge by distributing the monitor across multiple parties -- at least one of which is honest. This architecture enables the use of efficient secret-sharing schemes instead of computationally intensive cryptography, dramatically reducing over-head while maintaining strong privacy guarantees. While existing secret-sharing approaches are typically limited to one-shot executions which do not maintain an internal state, we introduce a protocol tailored for continuous monitoring that supports repeated evaluations over an evolving internal state (kept secret from the system and the monitoring entities). We implement our approach using the MP-SPDZ framework. Our experiments demonstrate that, under these architectural assumptions, our protocol is significantly more scalable than existing alternatives.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_20107
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sharing The Secret: Distributed Privacy-Preserving Monitoring
Karimi, Mahyar
Thejaswini, K. S.
Bloem, Roderick
Henzinger, Thomas A.
Cryptography and Security
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
In traditional runtime verification, a system is typically observed by a monolithic monitor. Enforcing privacy in such settings is computationally expensive, as it necessitates heavy cryptographic primitives. Therefore, privacy-preserving monitoring remains impractical for real-time applications. In this work, we address this scalability challenge by distributing the monitor across multiple parties -- at least one of which is honest. This architecture enables the use of efficient secret-sharing schemes instead of computationally intensive cryptography, dramatically reducing over-head while maintaining strong privacy guarantees. While existing secret-sharing approaches are typically limited to one-shot executions which do not maintain an internal state, we introduce a protocol tailored for continuous monitoring that supports repeated evaluations over an evolving internal state (kept secret from the system and the monitoring entities). We implement our approach using the MP-SPDZ framework. Our experiments demonstrate that, under these architectural assumptions, our protocol is significantly more scalable than existing alternatives.
title Sharing The Secret: Distributed Privacy-Preserving Monitoring
topic Cryptography and Security
Formal Languages and Automata Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20107