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Main Authors: Xu, Yifan, Shen, Qizhang, Kamat, Vineet, Menassa, Carol
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20129
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author Xu, Yifan
Shen, Qizhang
Kamat, Vineet
Menassa, Carol
author_facet Xu, Yifan
Shen, Qizhang
Kamat, Vineet
Menassa, Carol
contents This paper presents KUKAloha, a general, low-cost, and shared-control teleoperation framework designed for construction robot arms. The proposed system employs a leader-follower paradigm in which a lightweight leading arm enables intuitive human guidance for coarse robot motion, while an autonomous perception module based on AprilTag detection performs precise alignment and grasp execution. By explicitly decoupling human control from fine manipulation, KUKAloha improves safety and repeatability when operating large-scale manipulators. We implement the framework on a KUKA robot arm and conduct a usability study with representative construction manipulation tasks. Experimental results demonstrate that KUKAloha reduces operator workload, improves task completion efficiency, and provides a practical solution for scalable demonstration collection and shared human-robot control in construction environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_20129
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle KUKAloha: A General, Low-Cost, and Shared-Control based Teleoperation Framework for Construction Robot Arm
Xu, Yifan
Shen, Qizhang
Kamat, Vineet
Menassa, Carol
Robotics
This paper presents KUKAloha, a general, low-cost, and shared-control teleoperation framework designed for construction robot arms. The proposed system employs a leader-follower paradigm in which a lightweight leading arm enables intuitive human guidance for coarse robot motion, while an autonomous perception module based on AprilTag detection performs precise alignment and grasp execution. By explicitly decoupling human control from fine manipulation, KUKAloha improves safety and repeatability when operating large-scale manipulators. We implement the framework on a KUKA robot arm and conduct a usability study with representative construction manipulation tasks. Experimental results demonstrate that KUKAloha reduces operator workload, improves task completion efficiency, and provides a practical solution for scalable demonstration collection and shared human-robot control in construction environments.
title KUKAloha: A General, Low-Cost, and Shared-Control based Teleoperation Framework for Construction Robot Arm
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20129