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Autori principali: Li, Wenwen, Tian, Yuanyuan, Wang, Sizhe, Wutich, Amber, Westerhoff, Paul, Porter, Sarah, Roque, Anais, Hossain, Jobayer, Thomson, Patrick, Larson, Rhett, Hanemann, Michael
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20204
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author Li, Wenwen
Tian, Yuanyuan
Wang, Sizhe
Wutich, Amber
Westerhoff, Paul
Porter, Sarah
Roque, Anais
Hossain, Jobayer
Thomson, Patrick
Larson, Rhett
Hanemann, Michael
author_facet Li, Wenwen
Tian, Yuanyuan
Wang, Sizhe
Wutich, Amber
Westerhoff, Paul
Porter, Sarah
Roque, Anais
Hossain, Jobayer
Thomson, Patrick
Larson, Rhett
Hanemann, Michael
contents Understanding how interdisciplinary research teams converge on shared knowledge is a persistent challenge. This paper presents a novel, multi-layer, AI-driven analytical framework for mapping research convergence in interdisciplinary teams. The framework integrates large language models (LLMs), graph-based visualization and analytics, and human-in-the-loop evaluation to examine how research viewpoints are shared, influenced, and integrated over time. LLMs are used to extract structured viewpoints aligned with the \emph{Needs-Approach-Benefits-Competition (NABC)} framework and to infer potential viewpoint flows across presenters, forming a common semantic foundation for three complementary analyses: (1) similarity-based qualitative analysis to identify two key types of viewpoints, popular and unique, for building convergence, (2) quantitative cross-domain influence analysis using network centrality measures, and (3) temporal viewpoint flow analysis to capture convergence dynamics. To address uncertainty in LLM-based inference, the framework incorporates expert validation through structured surveys and cross-layer consistency checks. A case study on water insecurity in underserved communities as part of the Arizona Water Innovation Initiatives demonstrates increasing viewpoint convergence and domain-specific influence patterns, illustrating the value of the proposed AI-enabled approach for research convergence analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_20204
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Measuring Research Convergence in Interdisciplinary Teams Using Large Language Models and Graph Analytics
Li, Wenwen
Tian, Yuanyuan
Wang, Sizhe
Wutich, Amber
Westerhoff, Paul
Porter, Sarah
Roque, Anais
Hossain, Jobayer
Thomson, Patrick
Larson, Rhett
Hanemann, Michael
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Understanding how interdisciplinary research teams converge on shared knowledge is a persistent challenge. This paper presents a novel, multi-layer, AI-driven analytical framework for mapping research convergence in interdisciplinary teams. The framework integrates large language models (LLMs), graph-based visualization and analytics, and human-in-the-loop evaluation to examine how research viewpoints are shared, influenced, and integrated over time. LLMs are used to extract structured viewpoints aligned with the \emph{Needs-Approach-Benefits-Competition (NABC)} framework and to infer potential viewpoint flows across presenters, forming a common semantic foundation for three complementary analyses: (1) similarity-based qualitative analysis to identify two key types of viewpoints, popular and unique, for building convergence, (2) quantitative cross-domain influence analysis using network centrality measures, and (3) temporal viewpoint flow analysis to capture convergence dynamics. To address uncertainty in LLM-based inference, the framework incorporates expert validation through structured surveys and cross-layer consistency checks. A case study on water insecurity in underserved communities as part of the Arizona Water Innovation Initiatives demonstrates increasing viewpoint convergence and domain-specific influence patterns, illustrating the value of the proposed AI-enabled approach for research convergence analysis.
title Measuring Research Convergence in Interdisciplinary Teams Using Large Language Models and Graph Analytics
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20204