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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cestola, Samuel, Xia, Tianxiang, Weiyan, Zheng, Pengfei, Zheng, Didona, Diego
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20218
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author Cestola, Samuel
Xia, Tianxiang
Weiyan, Zheng
Pengfei, Zheng
Didona, Diego
author_facet Cestola, Samuel
Xia, Tianxiang
Weiyan, Zheng
Pengfei, Zheng
Didona, Diego
contents Retrieval-augmented generation improves large language models' accuracy by adding relevant retrieved text to the prompt. Chunk level caching (CLC) accelerates inference by precomputing KV caches for these retrieved chunks and reusing them. However, these caches miss cross-attention dependencies between chunks, which can reduce output quality. Several methods try to improve CLC accuracy using different techniques. We make two main contributions. First, we show that existing CLC approaches have fundamental limitations that limit their accuracy or their applicability. We back this conclusion with an extensive CLC system experimental evaluation. Second, we observe that existing CLC techniques are complementary. We leverage this insight to propose a new CLC design that carefully combines them and achieves better accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_20218
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An experimental study of KV cache reuse strategies in chunk-level caching systems
Cestola, Samuel
Xia, Tianxiang
Weiyan, Zheng
Pengfei, Zheng
Didona, Diego
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
I.2.7
Retrieval-augmented generation improves large language models' accuracy by adding relevant retrieved text to the prompt. Chunk level caching (CLC) accelerates inference by precomputing KV caches for these retrieved chunks and reusing them. However, these caches miss cross-attention dependencies between chunks, which can reduce output quality. Several methods try to improve CLC accuracy using different techniques. We make two main contributions. First, we show that existing CLC approaches have fundamental limitations that limit their accuracy or their applicability. We back this conclusion with an extensive CLC system experimental evaluation. Second, we observe that existing CLC techniques are complementary. We leverage this insight to propose a new CLC design that carefully combines them and achieves better accuracy.
title An experimental study of KV cache reuse strategies in chunk-level caching systems
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
I.2.7
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20218