Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Next Generation of Multi-AP Coordinated Spatial Reuse

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Ziru, Talarico, Salvatore, Xia, Qing, Peng, Xihan, Hao, Xing, Cai, Lin X.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Chen, Ziru
Talarico, Salvatore
Xia, Qing
Peng, Xihan
Hao, Xing
Cai, Lin X.
author_facet Chen, Ziru
Talarico, Salvatore
Xia, Qing
Peng, Xihan
Hao, Xing
Cai, Lin X.
contents In next generation of Wi-Fi networks Multiple Access Point Coordination (MAPC) is poised to significantly enhance the network performance by enabling a set of Access Points (APs) to coordinate with each other through advanced coordinating schemes so that to reduce inter-AP contention and congestion. This paper focuses on defining a framework to facilitate the coordination across multi-APs when these employ Coordinated Spatial Reuse (C-SR). In this case, the coordinating APs may need to reciprocally adjust their scheduling strategy, power control and link adaptation to meet specific Quality of Service (QoS) requirements, which by using classical approaches leads to high overhead due to negotiations needed across APs, and requires complex solutions in order to properly optimize the network across all the parameters in play. In this matter, a two layer Multi-Armed Bandit (MAB) algorithm has been proposed to optimize such a network while preserving the fair use of resources across all nodes. The validity of this holistic approach is confirmed by system level simulations, which show that the proposed algorithm not only improves the network in terms of sum-throughput, but also allows to enhance fairness, making this a robust solution for next-generation of Wi-Fi networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_20647
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Next Generation of Multi-AP Coordinated Spatial Reuse
Chen, Ziru
Talarico, Salvatore
Xia, Qing
Peng, Xihan
Hao, Xing
Cai, Lin X.
Networking and Internet Architecture
Emerging Technologies
Information Theory
In next generation of Wi-Fi networks Multiple Access Point Coordination (MAPC) is poised to significantly enhance the network performance by enabling a set of Access Points (APs) to coordinate with each other through advanced coordinating schemes so that to reduce inter-AP contention and congestion. This paper focuses on defining a framework to facilitate the coordination across multi-APs when these employ Coordinated Spatial Reuse (C-SR). In this case, the coordinating APs may need to reciprocally adjust their scheduling strategy, power control and link adaptation to meet specific Quality of Service (QoS) requirements, which by using classical approaches leads to high overhead due to negotiations needed across APs, and requires complex solutions in order to properly optimize the network across all the parameters in play. In this matter, a two layer Multi-Armed Bandit (MAB) algorithm has been proposed to optimize such a network while preserving the fair use of resources across all nodes. The validity of this holistic approach is confirmed by system level simulations, which show that the proposed algorithm not only improves the network in terms of sum-throughput, but also allows to enhance fairness, making this a robust solution for next-generation of Wi-Fi networks.
title Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Next Generation of Multi-AP Coordinated Spatial Reuse
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Emerging Technologies
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20647