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Main Authors: Zhang, Xiaoran, Ding, Jian, Duan, Yuxing, Liu, Haoyue, Chen, Gang, Chang, Yi, Yan, Luxin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20708
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author Zhang, Xiaoran
Ding, Jian
Duan, Yuxing
Liu, Haoyue
Chen, Gang
Chang, Yi
Yan, Luxin
author_facet Zhang, Xiaoran
Ding, Jian
Duan, Yuxing
Liu, Haoyue
Chen, Gang
Chang, Yi
Yan, Luxin
contents Turbulence mitigation (TM) is highly ill-posed due to the stochastic nature of atmospheric turbulence. Most methods rely on multiple frames recorded by conventional cameras to capture stable patterns in natural scenarios. However, they inevitably suffer from a trade-off between accuracy and efficiency: more frames enhance restoration at the cost of higher system latency and larger data overhead. Event cameras, equipped with microsecond temporal resolution and efficient sensing of dynamic changes, offer an opportunity to break the bottleneck. In this work, we present EHETM, a high-quality and efficient TM method inspired by the superiority of events to model motions in continuous sequences. We discover two key phenomena: (1) turbulence-induced events exhibit distinct polarity alternation correlated with sharp image gradients, providing structural cues for restoring scenes; and (2) dynamic objects form spatiotemporally coherent ``event tubes'' in contrast to irregular patterns within turbulent events, providing motion priors for disentangling objects from turbulence. Based on these insights, we design two complementary modules that respectively leverage polarity-weighted gradients for scene refinement and event-tube constraints for motion decoupling, achieving high-quality restoration with few frames. Furthermore, we construct two real-world event-frame turbulence datasets covering atmospheric and thermal cases. Experiments show that EHETM outperforms SOTA methods, especially under scenes with dynamic objects, while reducing data overhead and system latency by approximately 77.3% and 89.5%, respectively. Our code is available at: https://github.com/Xavier667/EHETM.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_20708
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-Quality and Efficient Turbulence Mitigation with Events
Zhang, Xiaoran
Ding, Jian
Duan, Yuxing
Liu, Haoyue
Chen, Gang
Chang, Yi
Yan, Luxin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Turbulence mitigation (TM) is highly ill-posed due to the stochastic nature of atmospheric turbulence. Most methods rely on multiple frames recorded by conventional cameras to capture stable patterns in natural scenarios. However, they inevitably suffer from a trade-off between accuracy and efficiency: more frames enhance restoration at the cost of higher system latency and larger data overhead. Event cameras, equipped with microsecond temporal resolution and efficient sensing of dynamic changes, offer an opportunity to break the bottleneck. In this work, we present EHETM, a high-quality and efficient TM method inspired by the superiority of events to model motions in continuous sequences. We discover two key phenomena: (1) turbulence-induced events exhibit distinct polarity alternation correlated with sharp image gradients, providing structural cues for restoring scenes; and (2) dynamic objects form spatiotemporally coherent ``event tubes'' in contrast to irregular patterns within turbulent events, providing motion priors for disentangling objects from turbulence. Based on these insights, we design two complementary modules that respectively leverage polarity-weighted gradients for scene refinement and event-tube constraints for motion decoupling, achieving high-quality restoration with few frames. Furthermore, we construct two real-world event-frame turbulence datasets covering atmospheric and thermal cases. Experiments show that EHETM outperforms SOTA methods, especially under scenes with dynamic objects, while reducing data overhead and system latency by approximately 77.3% and 89.5%, respectively. Our code is available at: https://github.com/Xavier667/EHETM.
title High-Quality and Efficient Turbulence Mitigation with Events
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20708