RoboECC: Multi-Factor-Aware Edge-Cloud Collaborative Deployment for VLA Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zheng, Zihao, Cao, Hangyu, Chen, Jiayu, Tian, Sicheng, Li, Chenyue, Li, Maoliang, Sun, Xinhao, Luo, Guojie, Chen, Xiang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Zheng, Zihao
Cao, Hangyu
Chen, Jiayu
Tian, Sicheng
Li, Chenyue
Li, Maoliang
Sun, Xinhao
Luo, Guojie
Chen, Xiang
author_facet Zheng, Zihao
Cao, Hangyu
Chen, Jiayu
Tian, Sicheng
Li, Chenyue
Li, Maoliang
Sun, Xinhao
Luo, Guojie
Chen, Xiang
contents Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are mainstream in embodied intelligence but face high inference costs. Edge-Cloud Collaborative (ECC) deployment offers an effective fix by easing edge-device computing pressure to meet real-time needs. However, existing ECC frameworks are suboptimal for VLA models due to two challenges: (1) Diverse model structures hinder optimal ECC segmentation point identification; (2) Even if the optimal split point is determined, changes in network bandwidth can cause performance drift. To address these issues, we propose a novel ECC deployment framework for various VLA models, termed RoboECC. Specifically, we propose a model-hardware co-aware segmentation strategy to help find the optimal segmentation point for various VLA models. Moreover, we propose a network-aware deployment adjustment approach to adapt to the network fluctuations for maintaining optimal performance. Experiments demonstrate that RoboECC achieves a speedup of up to 3.28x with only 2.55%~2.62% overhead.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_20711
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RoboECC: Multi-Factor-Aware Edge-Cloud Collaborative Deployment for VLA Models
Zheng, Zihao
Cao, Hangyu
Chen, Jiayu
Tian, Sicheng
Li, Chenyue
Li, Maoliang
Sun, Xinhao
Luo, Guojie
Chen, Xiang
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Machine Learning
Robotics
Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models are mainstream in embodied intelligence but face high inference costs. Edge-Cloud Collaborative (ECC) deployment offers an effective fix by easing edge-device computing pressure to meet real-time needs. However, existing ECC frameworks are suboptimal for VLA models due to two challenges: (1) Diverse model structures hinder optimal ECC segmentation point identification; (2) Even if the optimal split point is determined, changes in network bandwidth can cause performance drift. To address these issues, we propose a novel ECC deployment framework for various VLA models, termed RoboECC. Specifically, we propose a model-hardware co-aware segmentation strategy to help find the optimal segmentation point for various VLA models. Moreover, we propose a network-aware deployment adjustment approach to adapt to the network fluctuations for maintaining optimal performance. Experiments demonstrate that RoboECC achieves a speedup of up to 3.28x with only 2.55%~2.62% overhead.
title RoboECC: Multi-Factor-Aware Edge-Cloud Collaborative Deployment for VLA Models
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Machine Learning
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20711