Adversarial Attacks on Locally Private Graph Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Varun, Matta, Dhakar, Ajay Kumar, Hong, Yuan, Sural, Shamik
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Varun, Matta
Dhakar, Ajay Kumar
Hong, Yuan
Sural, Shamik
author_facet Varun, Matta
Dhakar, Ajay Kumar
Hong, Yuan
Sural, Shamik
contents Graph neural network (GNN) is a powerful tool for analyzing graph-structured data. However, their vulnerability to adversarial attacks raises serious concerns, especially when dealing with sensitive information. Local Differential Privacy (LDP) offers a privacy-preserving framework for training GNNs, but its impact on adversarial robustness remains underexplored. This paper investigates adversarial attacks on LDP-protected GNNs. We explore how the privacy guarantees of LDP can be leveraged or hindered by adversarial perturbations. The effectiveness of existing attack methods on LDP-protected GNNs are analyzed and potential challenges in crafting adversarial examples under LDP constraints are discussed. Additionally, we suggest directions for defending LDP-protected GNNs against adversarial attacks. This work investigates the interplay between privacy and security in graph learning, highlighting the need for robust and privacy-preserving GNN architectures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_20746
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adversarial Attacks on Locally Private Graph Neural Networks
Varun, Matta
Dhakar, Ajay Kumar
Hong, Yuan
Sural, Shamik
Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
Graph neural network (GNN) is a powerful tool for analyzing graph-structured data. However, their vulnerability to adversarial attacks raises serious concerns, especially when dealing with sensitive information. Local Differential Privacy (LDP) offers a privacy-preserving framework for training GNNs, but its impact on adversarial robustness remains underexplored. This paper investigates adversarial attacks on LDP-protected GNNs. We explore how the privacy guarantees of LDP can be leveraged or hindered by adversarial perturbations. The effectiveness of existing attack methods on LDP-protected GNNs are analyzed and potential challenges in crafting adversarial examples under LDP constraints are discussed. Additionally, we suggest directions for defending LDP-protected GNNs against adversarial attacks. This work investigates the interplay between privacy and security in graph learning, highlighting the need for robust and privacy-preserving GNN architectures.
title Adversarial Attacks on Locally Private Graph Neural Networks
topic Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20746