Orientation-Dependent Ion Acceleration from Laser-Irradiated Rectangular Nanorings

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1. Verfasser: Gao, Xiaohui
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Gao, Xiaohui
author_facet Gao, Xiaohui
contents Laser-driven ion acceleration from nanostructured targets offers a promising route to compact, high-energy ion sources. In this work, we demonstrate through particle-in-cell simulations that rectangular nanoring targets significantly enhance energy absorption and increase the cutoff energy of laser-accelerated ions. The nanoring geometry enables strong field confinement within its hollow core when optimally oriented relative to the laser polarization, leading to hotter electron populations and more robust sheath acceleration. These results demonstrate that rectangular nanorings offer a versatile platform for controlling laser-plasma interactions at solid densities and advancing compact, high-repetition-rate particle sources.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_20832
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orientation-Dependent Ion Acceleration from Laser-Irradiated Rectangular Nanorings
Gao, Xiaohui
Plasma Physics
Optics
Laser-driven ion acceleration from nanostructured targets offers a promising route to compact, high-energy ion sources. In this work, we demonstrate through particle-in-cell simulations that rectangular nanoring targets significantly enhance energy absorption and increase the cutoff energy of laser-accelerated ions. The nanoring geometry enables strong field confinement within its hollow core when optimally oriented relative to the laser polarization, leading to hotter electron populations and more robust sheath acceleration. These results demonstrate that rectangular nanorings offer a versatile platform for controlling laser-plasma interactions at solid densities and advancing compact, high-repetition-rate particle sources.
title Orientation-Dependent Ion Acceleration from Laser-Irradiated Rectangular Nanorings
topic Plasma Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20832