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Main Authors: Zhang, Liyun, Sha, Xuanmeng, Wu, Shuqiong, Liu, Fengkai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20894
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author Zhang, Liyun
Sha, Xuanmeng
Wu, Shuqiong
Liu, Fengkai
author_facet Zhang, Liyun
Sha, Xuanmeng
Wu, Shuqiong
Liu, Fengkai
contents Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) excel in Open-Vocabulary (OV) emotion recognition but often neglect fine-grained acoustic modeling. Existing methods typically use global audio encoders, failing to capture subtle, local temporal dynamics like micro-prosody and intonation shifts within individual utterances. To address this, we propose AcoustEmo, a time-sensitive MLLM featuring a novel Utterance-Aware Acoustic Q-Former. Our approach utilizes a timestamp-synchronized sliding window to dynamically extract segment-level audio tokens instead of coarse global representations. This enables the model to explicitly trace the temporal evolution of subtle acoustic clues and capture deep contextual dependencies in dialogues. Experiments on the Explainable Multimodal Emotion Recognition (EMER) task show that AcoustEmo significantly enhances complex emotion reasoning, outperforming baselines while maintaining robust contextual accuracy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_20894
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AcoustEmo: Open-Vocabulary Emotion Reasoning via Utterance-Aware Acoustic Q-Former
Zhang, Liyun
Sha, Xuanmeng
Wu, Shuqiong
Liu, Fengkai
Multimedia
Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) excel in Open-Vocabulary (OV) emotion recognition but often neglect fine-grained acoustic modeling. Existing methods typically use global audio encoders, failing to capture subtle, local temporal dynamics like micro-prosody and intonation shifts within individual utterances. To address this, we propose AcoustEmo, a time-sensitive MLLM featuring a novel Utterance-Aware Acoustic Q-Former. Our approach utilizes a timestamp-synchronized sliding window to dynamically extract segment-level audio tokens instead of coarse global representations. This enables the model to explicitly trace the temporal evolution of subtle acoustic clues and capture deep contextual dependencies in dialogues. Experiments on the Explainable Multimodal Emotion Recognition (EMER) task show that AcoustEmo significantly enhances complex emotion reasoning, outperforming baselines while maintaining robust contextual accuracy.
title AcoustEmo: Open-Vocabulary Emotion Reasoning via Utterance-Aware Acoustic Q-Former
topic Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20894