Adjoint DSMC Method for Spatially Inhomogeneous Boltzmann Equation with General Boundary Conditions

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Caflisch, Russel, Yang, Yunan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Caflisch, Russel
Yang, Yunan
author_facet Caflisch, Russel
Yang, Yunan
contents This manuscript derives adjoint equations for the numerical solution of the spatially inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation using Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC). The formulation accounts for spatial transport and a range of boundary conditions, including periodic boundaries, specular reflection, thermal reflection, and prescribed inflow. Numerical experiments are presented to validate the resulting adjoint system. These adjoint formulations are intended for use in gradient-based optimization, sensitivity analysis, and design problems involving rarefied gas dynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_20946
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adjoint DSMC Method for Spatially Inhomogeneous Boltzmann Equation with General Boundary Conditions
Caflisch, Russel
Yang, Yunan
Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
76P05, 82C80, 65C05, 65K10, 82B40, 65M32
This manuscript derives adjoint equations for the numerical solution of the spatially inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation using Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC). The formulation accounts for spatial transport and a range of boundary conditions, including periodic boundaries, specular reflection, thermal reflection, and prescribed inflow. Numerical experiments are presented to validate the resulting adjoint system. These adjoint formulations are intended for use in gradient-based optimization, sensitivity analysis, and design problems involving rarefied gas dynamics.
title Adjoint DSMC Method for Spatially Inhomogeneous Boltzmann Equation with General Boundary Conditions
topic Numerical Analysis
Optimization and Control
76P05, 82C80, 65C05, 65K10, 82B40, 65M32
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20946