Long-Term Outlier Prediction Through Outlier Score Modeling

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Aoki, Yuma, Park, Joon, Takeuchi, Koh, Kashima, Hisashi, Akimoto, Shinya, Hashimoto, Ryuichi, Adachi, Takahiro, Kishikawa, Takeshi, Sasaki, Takamitsu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866908905555099648
author Aoki, Yuma
Park, Joon
Takeuchi, Koh
Kashima, Hisashi
Akimoto, Shinya
Hashimoto, Ryuichi
Adachi, Takahiro
Kishikawa, Takeshi
Sasaki, Takamitsu
author_facet Aoki, Yuma
Park, Joon
Takeuchi, Koh
Kashima, Hisashi
Akimoto, Shinya
Hashimoto, Ryuichi
Adachi, Takahiro
Kishikawa, Takeshi
Sasaki, Takamitsu
contents This study addresses an important gap in time series outlier detection by proposing a novel problem setting: long-term outlier prediction. Conventional methods primarily focus on immediate detection by identifying deviations from normal patterns. As a result, their applicability is limited when forecasting outlier events far into the future. To overcome this limitation, we propose a simple and unsupervised two-layer method that is independent of specific models. The first layer performs standard outlier detection, and the second layer predicts future outlier scores based on the temporal structure of previously observed outliers. This framework enables not only pointwise detection but also long-term forecasting of outlier likelihoods. Experiments on synthetic datasets show that the proposed method performs well in both detection and prediction tasks. These findings suggest that the method can serve as a strong baseline for future work in outlier detection and forecasting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_20993
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long-Term Outlier Prediction Through Outlier Score Modeling
Aoki, Yuma
Park, Joon
Takeuchi, Koh
Kashima, Hisashi
Akimoto, Shinya
Hashimoto, Ryuichi
Adachi, Takahiro
Kishikawa, Takeshi
Sasaki, Takamitsu
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
This study addresses an important gap in time series outlier detection by proposing a novel problem setting: long-term outlier prediction. Conventional methods primarily focus on immediate detection by identifying deviations from normal patterns. As a result, their applicability is limited when forecasting outlier events far into the future. To overcome this limitation, we propose a simple and unsupervised two-layer method that is independent of specific models. The first layer performs standard outlier detection, and the second layer predicts future outlier scores based on the temporal structure of previously observed outliers. This framework enables not only pointwise detection but also long-term forecasting of outlier likelihoods. Experiments on synthetic datasets show that the proposed method performs well in both detection and prediction tasks. These findings suggest that the method can serve as a strong baseline for future work in outlier detection and forecasting.
title Long-Term Outlier Prediction Through Outlier Score Modeling
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.20993