Global regularity and free boundary geometry in the planar Choné-Rochet model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Shibing, Figalli, Alessio, Zhang, Yi Ru-Ya
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Chen, Shibing
Figalli, Alessio
Zhang, Yi Ru-Ya
author_facet Chen, Shibing
Figalli, Alessio
Zhang, Yi Ru-Ya
contents In this paper, we study minimizers of the Choné--Rochet variational problem in dimension two. We first establish global $C^1$ regularity on arbitrary bounded convex domains, and then prove global $C^{1,1}$ regularity on bounded strictly convex domains or, more generally, whenever the zero set of $u$ has positive measure. Next, we construct smooth bounded convex domains with a flat boundary segment for which no prescribed modulus of continuity controls the gradient; this shows that, without additional geometric assumptions, global $C^1$ regularity is optimal. Finally, we prove that the tamed free boundary (that is, the interface between the strictly convex and non-strictly convex regions of the solution) is locally a $C^1$ embedded curve, significantly strengthening previously known regularity results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_21196
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Global regularity and free boundary geometry in the planar Choné-Rochet model
Chen, Shibing
Figalli, Alessio
Zhang, Yi Ru-Ya
Analysis of PDEs
35R35, 49N60, 35B65, 35Q91
In this paper, we study minimizers of the Choné--Rochet variational problem in dimension two. We first establish global $C^1$ regularity on arbitrary bounded convex domains, and then prove global $C^{1,1}$ regularity on bounded strictly convex domains or, more generally, whenever the zero set of $u$ has positive measure. Next, we construct smooth bounded convex domains with a flat boundary segment for which no prescribed modulus of continuity controls the gradient; this shows that, without additional geometric assumptions, global $C^1$ regularity is optimal. Finally, we prove that the tamed free boundary (that is, the interface between the strictly convex and non-strictly convex regions of the solution) is locally a $C^1$ embedded curve, significantly strengthening previously known regularity results.
title Global regularity and free boundary geometry in the planar Choné-Rochet model
topic Analysis of PDEs
35R35, 49N60, 35B65, 35Q91
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.21196