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Autores principales: Tang, Guowei, Qian, Tianwen, Zheng, Huanran, Wang, Yifei, Wang, Xiaoling
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.21493
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author Tang, Guowei
Qian, Tianwen
Zheng, Huanran
Wang, Yifei
Wang, Xiaoling
author_facet Tang, Guowei
Qian, Tianwen
Zheng, Huanran
Wang, Yifei
Wang, Xiaoling
contents Real-time, continuous understanding of visual signals is essential for real-world interactive AI applications, and poses a fundamental system-level challenge. Existing research on streaming video understanding, however, typically focuses on isolated aspects such as question-answering accuracy under limited visual context or improvements in encoding efficiency, while largely overlooking practical deployability under realistic resource constraints. To bridge this gap, we introduce StreamingEval, a unified evaluation framework for assessing the streaming video understanding capabilities of Video-LLMs under realistic constraints. StreamingEval benchmarks both mainstream offline models and recent online video models under a standardized protocol, explicitly characterizing the trade-off between efficiency, storage and accuracy. Specifically, we adopt a fixed-capacity memory bank to normalize accessible historical visual context, and jointly evaluate visual encoding efficiency, text decoding latency, and task performance to quantify overall system deployability. Extensive experiments across multiple datasets reveal substantial gaps between current Video-LLMs and the requirements of realistic streaming applications, providing a systematic basis for future research in this direction. Codes will be released at https://github.com/wwgTang-111/StreamingEval1.
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publishDate 2026
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spellingShingle StreamingEval: A Unified Evaluation Protocol towards Realistic Streaming Video Understanding
Tang, Guowei
Qian, Tianwen
Zheng, Huanran
Wang, Yifei
Wang, Xiaoling
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
Real-time, continuous understanding of visual signals is essential for real-world interactive AI applications, and poses a fundamental system-level challenge. Existing research on streaming video understanding, however, typically focuses on isolated aspects such as question-answering accuracy under limited visual context or improvements in encoding efficiency, while largely overlooking practical deployability under realistic resource constraints. To bridge this gap, we introduce StreamingEval, a unified evaluation framework for assessing the streaming video understanding capabilities of Video-LLMs under realistic constraints. StreamingEval benchmarks both mainstream offline models and recent online video models under a standardized protocol, explicitly characterizing the trade-off between efficiency, storage and accuracy. Specifically, we adopt a fixed-capacity memory bank to normalize accessible historical visual context, and jointly evaluate visual encoding efficiency, text decoding latency, and task performance to quantify overall system deployability. Extensive experiments across multiple datasets reveal substantial gaps between current Video-LLMs and the requirements of realistic streaming applications, providing a systematic basis for future research in this direction. Codes will be released at https://github.com/wwgTang-111/StreamingEval1.
title StreamingEval: A Unified Evaluation Protocol towards Realistic Streaming Video Understanding
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.21493