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Hauptverfasser: Kanabar, Naisargi, Higashiya, Seiichiro, Efstathiadis, Haralabos
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.21578
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author Kanabar, Naisargi
Higashiya, Seiichiro
Efstathiadis, Haralabos
author_facet Kanabar, Naisargi
Higashiya, Seiichiro
Efstathiadis, Haralabos
contents Garnet-type Li$_{6.25}$Al$_{0.25}$La$_3$Zr$_2$O$_{12}$ (Al-LLZO) solid electrolytes are promising for all-solid-state batteries but are limited by interfacial resistance. In this work, dense and graded tri-layer Al-LLZO electrolytes were fabricated and tested in Li/Al-LLZO/NMC(111) full cells. After 25 cycles, the tri-layer cell delivered discharge capacity of $\sim$55 mAhg$^{-1}$, nearly twice that of the dense Al-LLZO ($\sim$27 mAhg$^{-1}$). EIS showed lower initial interfacial resistance ($\sim$373 $Ω$) and improved stability. SEM confirmed a porous-dense-porous structure, while NRA revealed enhanced near-surface lithium ($\sim$75%) compared to dense Al-LLZO ($\sim$48%). These results highlight the role of microstructural grading in improving lithium distribution and cell performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_21578
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improved cycling stability and lithium utilization in trilayer Al-LLZO revealed by Electrochemical cycling performance
Kanabar, Naisargi
Higashiya, Seiichiro
Efstathiadis, Haralabos
Materials Science
Garnet-type Li$_{6.25}$Al$_{0.25}$La$_3$Zr$_2$O$_{12}$ (Al-LLZO) solid electrolytes are promising for all-solid-state batteries but are limited by interfacial resistance. In this work, dense and graded tri-layer Al-LLZO electrolytes were fabricated and tested in Li/Al-LLZO/NMC(111) full cells. After 25 cycles, the tri-layer cell delivered discharge capacity of $\sim$55 mAhg$^{-1}$, nearly twice that of the dense Al-LLZO ($\sim$27 mAhg$^{-1}$). EIS showed lower initial interfacial resistance ($\sim$373 $Ω$) and improved stability. SEM confirmed a porous-dense-porous structure, while NRA revealed enhanced near-surface lithium ($\sim$75%) compared to dense Al-LLZO ($\sim$48%). These results highlight the role of microstructural grading in improving lithium distribution and cell performance.
title Improved cycling stability and lithium utilization in trilayer Al-LLZO revealed by Electrochemical cycling performance
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.21578