Simple Trajectory Smoothing for UAV Reference Path Planning Based on Decoupling, Spatial Modeling and Linear Programming

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Plessen, Mogens
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Plessen, Mogens
author_facet Plessen, Mogens
contents A method for trajectory smoothing for UAV reference path planning is presented. It is derived based on the dynamics of a Dubins airplane model, and involves a decoupling step, spatial modeling and linear programming. The decoupling step enables algebraic control laws for flight-path angle and speed control. Only for roll angle control an optimization step is applied, involving the solution of a small linear program. Two variations are discussed. They differ by reference centerline tracking and the introduction of a path shaping constraint. The benefit of natural dimensionality reduction for spatial modeling is discussed. The simplicity of the overall method is highlighted. An extension to aerobatic flight is outlined, which comes at the cost of a model approximation, however at the gain of maintaining the general model structure. An extension of the method to tractor path planning along 3D terrain is discussed. The method is validated in simulations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_21713
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simple Trajectory Smoothing for UAV Reference Path Planning Based on Decoupling, Spatial Modeling and Linear Programming
Plessen, Mogens
Systems and Control
A method for trajectory smoothing for UAV reference path planning is presented. It is derived based on the dynamics of a Dubins airplane model, and involves a decoupling step, spatial modeling and linear programming. The decoupling step enables algebraic control laws for flight-path angle and speed control. Only for roll angle control an optimization step is applied, involving the solution of a small linear program. Two variations are discussed. They differ by reference centerline tracking and the introduction of a path shaping constraint. The benefit of natural dimensionality reduction for spatial modeling is discussed. The simplicity of the overall method is highlighted. An extension to aerobatic flight is outlined, which comes at the cost of a model approximation, however at the gain of maintaining the general model structure. An extension of the method to tractor path planning along 3D terrain is discussed. The method is validated in simulations.
title Simple Trajectory Smoothing for UAV Reference Path Planning Based on Decoupling, Spatial Modeling and Linear Programming
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.21713