Does Anxiety Improve Economic Decision-Making?

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Crawford, Ian, Pless, Carl-Emil
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Crawford, Ian
Pless, Carl-Emil
author_facet Crawford, Ian
Pless, Carl-Emil
contents We study the associations between everyday economic decision-making quality and people's emotional states. Using high-frequency, highly disaggregated consumer "scanner" data, we show that the cost of poor decision-making is substantial, on average equal to around half of day-to-day consumption budgets. While material circumstances help explain decision-making quality, how people feel about those circumstances is equally important. Contrary to evidence that stress and worry impair performance in settings where distraction is costly, we find these same feelings are associated with improved decision-making for frequently made consumption choices. This is consistent with worry increasing attentiveness to decisions within households' locus of control.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_21874
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Does Anxiety Improve Economic Decision-Making?
Crawford, Ian
Pless, Carl-Emil
General Economics
Economics
We study the associations between everyday economic decision-making quality and people's emotional states. Using high-frequency, highly disaggregated consumer "scanner" data, we show that the cost of poor decision-making is substantial, on average equal to around half of day-to-day consumption budgets. While material circumstances help explain decision-making quality, how people feel about those circumstances is equally important. Contrary to evidence that stress and worry impair performance in settings where distraction is costly, we find these same feelings are associated with improved decision-making for frequently made consumption choices. This is consistent with worry increasing attentiveness to decisions within households' locus of control.
title Does Anxiety Improve Economic Decision-Making?
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.21874