B(H) is not a twisted groupoid C*-algebra

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Buss, Alcides, Garcia, Luiz Felipe, Pacheco, Tomás
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Buss, Alcides
Garcia, Luiz Felipe
Pacheco, Tomás
author_facet Buss, Alcides
Garcia, Luiz Felipe
Pacheco, Tomás
contents We show that $B(H)$ for an infinite dimensional Hilbert space $H$ cannot be realized as the reduced twisted $C^*$-algebra of any locally compact Hausdorff étale groupoid. The proof is based on the canonical conditional expectation $$C_r^*(G,Σ)\to C_0(G^{(0)})$$ and a structural analysis of the resulting diagonal subalgebra inside $B(H)$. We show that this diagonal must be an atomic abelian von Neumann algebra, and then exclude both possibilities for its spectrum. If the unit space is finite, one obtains a tracial state on $C_r^*(G,Σ)$, which is impossible for $B(H)$. If it is infinite, the groupoid structure forces a block-sparsity phenomenon for compactly supported sections, which is incompatible with $B(H)$. This provides the first examples of $C^*$-algebras that cannot be realized as reduced twisted étale groupoid $C^*$-algebras.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_21946
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle B(H) is not a twisted groupoid C*-algebra
Buss, Alcides
Garcia, Luiz Felipe
Pacheco, Tomás
Operator Algebras
We show that $B(H)$ for an infinite dimensional Hilbert space $H$ cannot be realized as the reduced twisted $C^*$-algebra of any locally compact Hausdorff étale groupoid. The proof is based on the canonical conditional expectation $$C_r^*(G,Σ)\to C_0(G^{(0)})$$ and a structural analysis of the resulting diagonal subalgebra inside $B(H)$. We show that this diagonal must be an atomic abelian von Neumann algebra, and then exclude both possibilities for its spectrum. If the unit space is finite, one obtains a tracial state on $C_r^*(G,Σ)$, which is impossible for $B(H)$. If it is infinite, the groupoid structure forces a block-sparsity phenomenon for compactly supported sections, which is incompatible with $B(H)$. This provides the first examples of $C^*$-algebras that cannot be realized as reduced twisted étale groupoid $C^*$-algebras.
title B(H) is not a twisted groupoid C*-algebra
topic Operator Algebras
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.21946