Visualizing spin-polarization of an altermagnet KV$_2$Se$_2$O via spin-selective tunneling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yang, Guofei, Li, Chuang, Wang, Chengwei, Zhao, Xudong, Wan, Yifan, Gui, Hengrui, Zeng, Guoqing, Cao, Saizheng, Hu, Chuqiao, Chen, Dong, Liu, Yu, Song, Yu, Liu, Fei, Hu, Lun-Hui, Jiao, Lin, Yuan, Huiqiu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Yang, Guofei
Li, Chuang
Wang, Chengwei
Zhao, Xudong
Wan, Yifan
Gui, Hengrui
Zeng, Guoqing
Cao, Saizheng
Hu, Chuqiao
Chen, Dong
Liu, Yu
Song, Yu
Liu, Fei
Hu, Lun-Hui
Jiao, Lin
Yuan, Huiqiu
author_facet Yang, Guofei
Li, Chuang
Wang, Chengwei
Zhao, Xudong
Wan, Yifan
Gui, Hengrui
Zeng, Guoqing
Cao, Saizheng
Hu, Chuqiao
Chen, Dong
Liu, Yu
Song, Yu
Liu, Fei
Hu, Lun-Hui
Jiao, Lin
Yuan, Huiqiu
contents Altermagnetism, a recently identified magnetic phase that combines vanishing net magnetization with momentum-dependent spin splitting, challenges the conventional dichotomy between ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. While several candidate materials have been proposed, direct experimental evidence linking crystal symmetry, electronic structure and d-wave spin polarization remains scarce. Here we report the visualization of a metallic d-wave altermagnet in KV2Se2O. Through spin-selective scanning tunneling microscopy powered by a topological insulator tip, we uncover symmetry-protected momentum-dependent spin splitting that follows a characteristic d-wave form factor. Our results establish KV2Se2O as a tunable platform to study the interplay between spin-valley locking, Fermi-surface instability and unconventional magnetism, and open a pathway toward symmetry-engineered spintronics without net magnetization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_21969
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Visualizing spin-polarization of an altermagnet KV$_2$Se$_2$O via spin-selective tunneling
Yang, Guofei
Li, Chuang
Wang, Chengwei
Zhao, Xudong
Wan, Yifan
Gui, Hengrui
Zeng, Guoqing
Cao, Saizheng
Hu, Chuqiao
Chen, Dong
Liu, Yu
Song, Yu
Liu, Fei
Hu, Lun-Hui
Jiao, Lin
Yuan, Huiqiu
Materials Science
Altermagnetism, a recently identified magnetic phase that combines vanishing net magnetization with momentum-dependent spin splitting, challenges the conventional dichotomy between ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. While several candidate materials have been proposed, direct experimental evidence linking crystal symmetry, electronic structure and d-wave spin polarization remains scarce. Here we report the visualization of a metallic d-wave altermagnet in KV2Se2O. Through spin-selective scanning tunneling microscopy powered by a topological insulator tip, we uncover symmetry-protected momentum-dependent spin splitting that follows a characteristic d-wave form factor. Our results establish KV2Se2O as a tunable platform to study the interplay between spin-valley locking, Fermi-surface instability and unconventional magnetism, and open a pathway toward symmetry-engineered spintronics without net magnetization.
title Visualizing spin-polarization of an altermagnet KV$_2$Se$_2$O via spin-selective tunneling
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.21969