Mini-review of charmonium weak decays at BESIII

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Xuze, Fan, Kaixin, You, Zhengyun, Zhang, Yu, Zhao, Minggang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Li, Xuze
Fan, Kaixin
You, Zhengyun
Zhang, Yu
Zhao, Minggang
author_facet Li, Xuze
Fan, Kaixin
You, Zhengyun
Zhang, Yu
Zhao, Minggang
contents The weak decays of charmonium states such as $J/ψ$ and $ψ(2S)$ are instrumental in probing both nonperturbative QCD dynamics and the flavor structure of the Standard Model (SM). The extreme rarity of charmonium weak decays renders them highly sensitive to physics beyond the SM, particularly in channels that are heavily suppressed in the SM, such as flavor-changing neutral-current (FCNC) decays. This review highlights the critical role of the BESIII experiment, which leverages an unprecedented data sample of over $10^{10}$ $J/ψ$ and $2.7\times10^{9}$ $ψ(2S)$ events to achieve leading sensitivity in searches for charmonium weak decays. We present the latest and most stringent upper limits established by BESIII on various semileptonic, nonleptonic, and FCNC charmonium weak decay channels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_22082
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mini-review of charmonium weak decays at BESIII
Li, Xuze
Fan, Kaixin
You, Zhengyun
Zhang, Yu
Zhao, Minggang
High Energy Physics - Experiment
The weak decays of charmonium states such as $J/ψ$ and $ψ(2S)$ are instrumental in probing both nonperturbative QCD dynamics and the flavor structure of the Standard Model (SM). The extreme rarity of charmonium weak decays renders them highly sensitive to physics beyond the SM, particularly in channels that are heavily suppressed in the SM, such as flavor-changing neutral-current (FCNC) decays. This review highlights the critical role of the BESIII experiment, which leverages an unprecedented data sample of over $10^{10}$ $J/ψ$ and $2.7\times10^{9}$ $ψ(2S)$ events to achieve leading sensitivity in searches for charmonium weak decays. We present the latest and most stringent upper limits established by BESIII on various semileptonic, nonleptonic, and FCNC charmonium weak decay channels.
title Mini-review of charmonium weak decays at BESIII
topic High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.22082