ShapDBM: Exploring Decision Boundary Maps in Shapley Space

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Watkin, Luke, Archambault, Daniel, Telea, Alex
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Watkin, Luke
Archambault, Daniel
Telea, Alex
author_facet Watkin, Luke
Archambault, Daniel
Telea, Alex
contents Decision Boundary Maps (DBMs) are an effective tool for visualising machine learning classification boundaries. Yet, DBM quality strongly depends on the dimensionality reduction (DR) technique and high dimensional space used for the data points. For complex ML data, DR can create many mixed classes which yield DBMs that are hard to use or even misleading. We propose a new technique to compute DBMs by transforming data space into Shapley space and computing DR on it. Compared to DBMs computed directly from data, our maps have similar or higher quality metric values and visibly more compact, easier to explore, decision zones that better agree with measured model performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_22235
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ShapDBM: Exploring Decision Boundary Maps in Shapley Space
Watkin, Luke
Archambault, Daniel
Telea, Alex
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
Decision Boundary Maps (DBMs) are an effective tool for visualising machine learning classification boundaries. Yet, DBM quality strongly depends on the dimensionality reduction (DR) technique and high dimensional space used for the data points. For complex ML data, DR can create many mixed classes which yield DBMs that are hard to use or even misleading. We propose a new technique to compute DBMs by transforming data space into Shapley space and computing DR on it. Compared to DBMs computed directly from data, our maps have similar or higher quality metric values and visibly more compact, easier to explore, decision zones that better agree with measured model performance.
title ShapDBM: Exploring Decision Boundary Maps in Shapley Space
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.22235