Hebbian Attractor Networks for Robot Locomotion

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Dittrich, Alexander, van Diggelen, Fuda, Floreano, Dario
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Dittrich, Alexander
van Diggelen, Fuda
Floreano, Dario
author_facet Dittrich, Alexander
van Diggelen, Fuda
Floreano, Dario
contents Biological neural networks continuously adapt and modify themselves in response to experiences throughout their lifetime - a capability largely absent in artificial neural networks. Hebbian plasticity offers a promising path toward rapid adaptation in changing environments. Here, we introduce Hebbian Attractor Networks (HAN), a class of plastic neural networks in which local weight update normalization induces emergent attractor dynamics. Unlike prior approaches, HANs employ dual-timescale plasticity and temporal averaging of pre- and postsynaptic activations to induce either co-dynamic limit cycles or fixed-point weight attractors. Using simulated locomotion benchmarks, we gain insight into how Hebbian update frequency and activation averaging influence weight dynamics and control performance. Our results show that slower updates, combined with averaged pre- and postsynaptic activations, promote convergence to stable weight configurations, while faster updates yield oscillatory co-dynamic systems. We further demonstrate that these findings generalize to high-dimensional quadrupedal locomotion with a simulated Unitree Go1 robot. These results highlight how the timing of plasticity shapes neural dynamics in embodied systems, providing a principled characterization of the attractor regimes that emerge in self-modifying networks.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_22512
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hebbian Attractor Networks for Robot Locomotion
Dittrich, Alexander
van Diggelen, Fuda
Floreano, Dario
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Biological neural networks continuously adapt and modify themselves in response to experiences throughout their lifetime - a capability largely absent in artificial neural networks. Hebbian plasticity offers a promising path toward rapid adaptation in changing environments. Here, we introduce Hebbian Attractor Networks (HAN), a class of plastic neural networks in which local weight update normalization induces emergent attractor dynamics. Unlike prior approaches, HANs employ dual-timescale plasticity and temporal averaging of pre- and postsynaptic activations to induce either co-dynamic limit cycles or fixed-point weight attractors. Using simulated locomotion benchmarks, we gain insight into how Hebbian update frequency and activation averaging influence weight dynamics and control performance. Our results show that slower updates, combined with averaged pre- and postsynaptic activations, promote convergence to stable weight configurations, while faster updates yield oscillatory co-dynamic systems. We further demonstrate that these findings generalize to high-dimensional quadrupedal locomotion with a simulated Unitree Go1 robot. These results highlight how the timing of plasticity shapes neural dynamics in embodied systems, providing a principled characterization of the attractor regimes that emerge in self-modifying networks.
title Hebbian Attractor Networks for Robot Locomotion
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.22512