JFTA-Bench: Evaluate LLM's Ability of Tracking and Analyzing Malfunctions Using Fault Trees

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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Yuhui, Yang, Zhixiong, Zhang, Ming, Dou, Shihan, Xi, Zhiheng, Zhou, Enyu, Jin, Senjie, Shen, Yujiong, Zhu, Dingwei, Dong, Yi, Gui, Tao, Zhang, Qi, Huang, Xuanjing
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Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Wang, Yuhui
Yang, Zhixiong
Zhang, Ming
Dou, Shihan
Xi, Zhiheng
Zhou, Enyu
Jin, Senjie
Shen, Yujiong
Zhu, Dingwei
Dong, Yi
Gui, Tao
Zhang, Qi
Huang, Xuanjing
author_facet Wang, Yuhui
Yang, Zhixiong
Zhang, Ming
Dou, Shihan
Xi, Zhiheng
Zhou, Enyu
Jin, Senjie
Shen, Yujiong
Zhu, Dingwei
Dong, Yi
Gui, Tao
Zhang, Qi
Huang, Xuanjing
contents In the maintenance of complex systems, fault trees are used to locate problems and provide targeted solutions. To enable fault trees stored as images to be directly processed by large language models, which can assist in tracking and analyzing malfunctions, we propose a novel textual representation of fault trees. Building on it, we construct a benchmark for multi-turn dialogue systems that emphasizes robust interaction in complex environments, evaluating a model's ability to assist in malfunction localization, which contains $3130$ entries and $40.75$ turns per entry on average. We train an end-to-end model to generate vague information to reflect user behavior and introduce long-range rollback and recovery procedures to simulate user error scenarios, enabling assessment of a model's integrated capabilities in task tracking and error recovery, and Gemini 2.5 pro archives the best performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_22978
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle JFTA-Bench: Evaluate LLM's Ability of Tracking and Analyzing Malfunctions Using Fault Trees
Wang, Yuhui
Yang, Zhixiong
Zhang, Ming
Dou, Shihan
Xi, Zhiheng
Zhou, Enyu
Jin, Senjie
Shen, Yujiong
Zhu, Dingwei
Dong, Yi
Gui, Tao
Zhang, Qi
Huang, Xuanjing
Artificial Intelligence
In the maintenance of complex systems, fault trees are used to locate problems and provide targeted solutions. To enable fault trees stored as images to be directly processed by large language models, which can assist in tracking and analyzing malfunctions, we propose a novel textual representation of fault trees. Building on it, we construct a benchmark for multi-turn dialogue systems that emphasizes robust interaction in complex environments, evaluating a model's ability to assist in malfunction localization, which contains $3130$ entries and $40.75$ turns per entry on average. We train an end-to-end model to generate vague information to reflect user behavior and introduce long-range rollback and recovery procedures to simulate user error scenarios, enabling assessment of a model's integrated capabilities in task tracking and error recovery, and Gemini 2.5 pro archives the best performance.
title JFTA-Bench: Evaluate LLM's Ability of Tracking and Analyzing Malfunctions Using Fault Trees
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.22978