The Separating Noether Number of Finite Abelian Groups

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Huang, Jing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914417517527040
author Huang, Jing
author_facet Huang, Jing
contents For a finite abelian group $G$, let $β_{\mathrm{sep}}(G)$ denote its separating Noether number. We determine $β_{\mathrm{sep}}(G)$ exactly for every finite abelian group $ G \cong C_{n_1}\oplus \cdots \oplus C_{n_r}$ with $ 1<n_1 \mid \cdots \mid n_r. $ If $r=2s-1$, then $$ β_{\mathrm{sep}}(G)=n_s+n_{s+1}+\cdots+n_r, $$ whereas if $r=2s$, then $$ β_{\mathrm{sep}}(G)=\frac{n_s}{p_1}+n_{s+1}+\cdots+n_r, $$ where $p_1$ denotes the smallest prime divisor of $n_1$. Our proof is additive-combinatorial in nature. It avoids the Davenport-equality assumption $\mathsf{D}(n_sG)=\mathsf{D}^{*}(n_sG)$ used in previous works. The key ingredients are a geometric reduction of auxiliary sequences via the novel construction of geodesic surrogates, alongside a uniform lifting procedure for relation groups. As an application, we prove that if $r\ge 2$, then every extremal separating atom $A$ over $G_0$ with $|G_0|\le r+1$ satisfies $|\supp(A)|=|G_0|=r+1$. Equivalently, the conjectured support conclusion of Schefler, Zhao, and Zhong holds for all finite abelian groups of rank at least $2$. By contrast, the rank-$1$ case is exceptional: for cyclic groups, the analogous conjectural conclusion is false.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_23164
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Separating Noether Number of Finite Abelian Groups
Huang, Jing
Commutative Algebra
13A50, 11B75, 20K01
For a finite abelian group $G$, let $β_{\mathrm{sep}}(G)$ denote its separating Noether number. We determine $β_{\mathrm{sep}}(G)$ exactly for every finite abelian group $ G \cong C_{n_1}\oplus \cdots \oplus C_{n_r}$ with $ 1<n_1 \mid \cdots \mid n_r. $ If $r=2s-1$, then $$ β_{\mathrm{sep}}(G)=n_s+n_{s+1}+\cdots+n_r, $$ whereas if $r=2s$, then $$ β_{\mathrm{sep}}(G)=\frac{n_s}{p_1}+n_{s+1}+\cdots+n_r, $$ where $p_1$ denotes the smallest prime divisor of $n_1$. Our proof is additive-combinatorial in nature. It avoids the Davenport-equality assumption $\mathsf{D}(n_sG)=\mathsf{D}^{*}(n_sG)$ used in previous works. The key ingredients are a geometric reduction of auxiliary sequences via the novel construction of geodesic surrogates, alongside a uniform lifting procedure for relation groups. As an application, we prove that if $r\ge 2$, then every extremal separating atom $A$ over $G_0$ with $|G_0|\le r+1$ satisfies $|\supp(A)|=|G_0|=r+1$. Equivalently, the conjectured support conclusion of Schefler, Zhao, and Zhong holds for all finite abelian groups of rank at least $2$. By contrast, the rank-$1$ case is exceptional: for cyclic groups, the analogous conjectural conclusion is false.
title The Separating Noether Number of Finite Abelian Groups
topic Commutative Algebra
13A50, 11B75, 20K01
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.23164