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Main Authors: Mu, Chengsheng, Tian, Shuxun, Cao, Shuo, Zhu, Zong-Hong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.23263
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author Mu, Chengsheng
Tian, Shuxun
Cao, Shuo
Zhu, Zong-Hong
author_facet Mu, Chengsheng
Tian, Shuxun
Cao, Shuo
Zhu, Zong-Hong
contents Vacuum energy, a prediction of quantum field theory, manifests itself as a cosmological constant in general relativity. In this Letter, we propose a novel inflationary scenario driven by a bare cosmological constant $Λ$, which terminates naturally through a self-tuning mechanism. Within Fab-Four gravity, self-tuning destabilizes the de Sitter state and drives the system toward a stiff-fluid attractor, thereby yielding a graceful exit. We construct two explicit models in which the slow-roll parameter evolves exponentially or as a power law. We show that the latter model, derived from center-manifold dynamics, significantly relaxes the required tuning of initial conditions. Our results establish, for the first time, that bare-vacuum-energy inflation with natural termination constitutes a viable dynamical possibility.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2603_23263
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inflation driven by a bare cosmological constant and its graceful exit
Mu, Chengsheng
Tian, Shuxun
Cao, Shuo
Zhu, Zong-Hong
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Vacuum energy, a prediction of quantum field theory, manifests itself as a cosmological constant in general relativity. In this Letter, we propose a novel inflationary scenario driven by a bare cosmological constant $Λ$, which terminates naturally through a self-tuning mechanism. Within Fab-Four gravity, self-tuning destabilizes the de Sitter state and drives the system toward a stiff-fluid attractor, thereby yielding a graceful exit. We construct two explicit models in which the slow-roll parameter evolves exponentially or as a power law. We show that the latter model, derived from center-manifold dynamics, significantly relaxes the required tuning of initial conditions. Our results establish, for the first time, that bare-vacuum-energy inflation with natural termination constitutes a viable dynamical possibility.
title Inflation driven by a bare cosmological constant and its graceful exit
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.23263